Pitango

Riskified provides AI and machine-learning fraud prevention that protects the ecommerce customer journey from login and checkout to refunds and returns.

AI & Machine LearningE-commerceFintechTel Aviv

AFAssaf Feldman(Founder)inEGEido Gal(Founder)inNONaama Ofek Arad(Executive Officer)inAglika Dotcheva(Executive Officer)

BoardTSTanzeen Syed(Director)in

Board seatAMAaron Mankovski· per SEC Form D

Co-investorsAGAglae VenturesBRBright Pixel CapitalC4C4 VenturesCOConvergeENEntrée CapitalFOFounder Collective+4 more

Komodor is an autonomous AI SRE platform that provides visualization, troubleshooting, and optimization for Kubernetes and cloud-native infrastructure.

AI & Machine LearningCloud ComputingDeveloper ToolsTel Aviv, IL

ISItiel Shwartz(Founder)inBOBen Ofiri(Founder)in

Co-investorsACAccelNFNFXTITiger Global ManagementCICisco InvestmentsFEFelicis VenturesGRGround Up Ventures+5 more

Optibus provides a unified software platform for public transportation agencies and operators to plan, schedule, and manage transit services using artificial intelligence and optimization algorithms.

AI & Machine LearningCloud ComputingLogistics & Supply ChainMobility & TransportationSaaSTel Aviv, IL

AHAmos Haggiag(Founder)inEYEitan Yanovsky(Founder)in

Co-investorsBEBessemer Venture PartnersINInsight PartnersTETencent HoldingsVEVerizon VenturesBLBlueRed PartnersHIHighsage Ventures+4 more

Variantyx is a molecular diagnostics company offering genetic testing for rare genetic disorders, reproductive genetics, and precision oncology.

AI & Machine LearningBiotechDigital HealthHealthtechFramingham, US

HNHaim Neerman(Co-founder)inTJTomer Jackman(Co-founder & VP Customer Support and Lab Services)inJWJeffrey Weisberg(Chief Financial Officer)inYRYaron Rachmany(Operations, R&D, IT (executive))inCSChristine Stanley(Chief Genomics and Compliance Officer)inEyal Reinstein(Chief Medical Officer)in

Co-investors2020/20 HealthCare Partners LLCBOBosch VenturesNENew Era Capital PartnersOROrbiMedPEPeregrine VenturesQUQuark Venture Inc.+2 more

Altesa BioSciences is a clinical-stage pharmaceutical company developing vapendavir, an orally administered antiviral targeting rhinovirus infections in patients with chronic lung diseases such as COPD and asthma.

BiotechHealthtechCollege Park, US

JCJohn Clerici(Executive Officer)inAndrew Drechsler(Executive Officer)Brett Giroir(Executive Officer, Director)

BoardNWNicholas Williams(Director)MSMoncef Slaoui(Director)JEJon Edwards(Director)in

Board seatIHIttai Harel· per SEC Form D

Co-investorsGRGRA VentureFOForbionMEMedicxiSASanofi Ventures

Homethrive offers a caregiving support service that combines digital tools with access to human care experts to help working family caregivers manage care for their loved ones.

Digital HealthHealthtechHR TechSaaSWellness & FitnessNorthbrook, US

DGDavid Greenberg(Executive Officer, Director)inDavid Jacobs(Executive Officer, Director)Tom Archipley(Director)

BoardRavit Washa Dor(Director)RGRobert Garber(Director)in

Board seatIHIttai Harel· per SEC Form D

Co-investors7W7wire VenturesCOCorewell Health VenturesALAllianz Life VenturesHUHuman Capital

A company focused on developing clinical treatments aimed at improving patient outcomes.

BiotechHealthtechMedical DevicesBoston, US

DSDavid Southwell(Executive Officer, Director)inRobert Crane(Executive Officer)

BoardLHLea Hachigian(Director)SKSteve Kraus(Director)inCMCampbell Murray(Director)inHSHannes Smarason(Director)in

Board seatIHIttai Harel· per SEC Form D · $100M raise · filed Jan 2021

Co-investorsASAstellas Venture Management LLCBEBessemer Venture PartnersGVGV (Google Ventures)LOLongwood FundRARA Capital6 6 Dimensions Capital

Tulip offers a no-code way to connect IIoT devices, sensors, smart tools, scales, cameras, and machines to its apps, letting manufacturers use device inputs and outputs to build triggers and workflows.

Advanced ManufacturingAI & Machine LearningEnterprise SoftwareIoTSaaSSomerville, US

Rony Daniel Kubat(Executive Officer, Director)NLNatan Linder(Founder)inRony Kubat(Founder)

BoardDayna Grayson(Director)Laurent Vernery(Director)

Board seatAMAaron Mankovski· per SEC Form D

Co-investorsACAcequia Capital (AceCap)FOFounder CollectiveINInsight PartnersKLKleiner PerkinsNENew Enterprise Associates (NEA)OCOceans Ventures+5 more

Vertos Medical (part of Stryker's Interventional Spine business) develops minimally invasive interventional treatments for chronic pain and reduced mobility, including vertebral augmentation, bone tumor ablation, and basivertebral nerve ablation.

HealthtechMedical DevicesAliso Viejo, US

EWEric Wichems(Executive Officer, Director)inRCRebecca Colbert(Executive Officer)in

BoardMyles Greenberg(Director)Daniel Pelak(Director)John Ryan(Director)

Board seatIHIttai Harel· per SEC Form D

Co-investorsNONorwest Venture PartnersMVMVM Life Science Partners

Via operates a microtransit service platform that helps cities improve public transportation by providing flexible routing and on-demand services.

GovTechMobility & TransportationSaaSNew York, US

DRDaniel Ramot(Founder)inOren Shoval(Founder)inItziar Diez-Canedo(Founder)Maite Diez-Canedo(Founder)

BoardADArnon Dinur(Director)in

Board seatN(Nechemia (Chemi) J. Peres· per SEC Form D

Co-investors8383NorthBOBosch VenturesBRBroadscaleEVEvolution VC PartnersEXExpansion Venture CapitalFRFraser McCombs Capital+12 more

Zerto provides software for ransomware resilience, disaster recovery, and data mobility across on-premises and cloud environments, enabling enterprises to protect, replicate, and recover applications and data at scale.

Cloud ComputingCybersecurityEnterprise SoftwareHerzliya Pituach

ZKZiv Kedem(Founder)inOded Kedem(Founder)inLiat Nachmani(Executive Officer)inGLGil Levonai(Executive Officer)inPZPaul Zeiter(Executive Officer)inSOShlomi Oren(Executive Officer)in

Board seatIHIsaac Hillel· per SEC Form D

Co-investors8383NorthBABattery VenturesCHCheyenne VenturesCLClaltechCLClear VenturesCRCRV (Charles River Ventures)+3 more

Adaptive provides a cloud cost optimization platform that detects, remediates, and prevents "shadow waste" and inefficiencies across multi-cloud, Kubernetes, AI platforms, data cloud, and code.

AI & Machine LearningCloud ComputingDeveloper Tools

ARAviv Revach(CEO)inEyal Brosh(Founder)in

Co-investorsFOForgePoint CapitalLALaunchpad CapitalNENew Era Capital PartnersUSUS Venture PartnersVEVertex Ventures IsraelNENew Era Capital+2 more

AI21 develops trustworthy artificial intelligence technology to enhance human productivity.

AI & Machine LearningDeveloper ToolsEnterprise Software

OGOri Goshen(Founder)inYSYoav Shoham(Founder)inASAmnon Shashua(Founder)in

Co-investors8V8VCAHAhren Innovation CapitalCOCoatue ManagementCOComcast VenturesFEFelicis VenturesINIntel Capital+8 more

Altair designs and manufactures low-power cellular IoT chips including LTE CAT-M and NB-IoT modems for industrial and consumer applications such as trackers, smart meters, wearables, and telematics.

HardwareIoTSemiconductors

Co-investorsBEBessemer Venture PartnersBRBRM CapitalCECelesta Capital

Applicaster offers a no/low-code platform (Zapp) for creating, operating, and optimizing over-the-top (OTT) streaming apps.

AdTechDeveloper ToolsMedia & EntertainmentSaaS

JLJonathan Laor(Founder)inIHIdo Hadari(CEO)in

Co-investors8383NorthKRKreos CapitalLILightspeed Venture PartnersPLPlanven Entrepreneur VenturesSASaban VenturesVIViola Ventures+1 more

AppsFlyer's Measurement Suite provides marketing attribution, incrementality, revenue, and optimization measurement across mobile, web, CTV, and PC & console channels.

AdTechAI & Machine LearningData & InfrastructureMarketing TechSaaS

OKOren Kaniel(Founder)inRMReshef Mann(Founder)inReshef Man(Founder)

Co-investors1010DDTDTCPF-F-Prime CapitalMAMagma Venture PartnersEIEight Roads VenturesGEGeneral Atlantic+4 more

Aquant offers an agentic AI platform for service teams — technicians, call center reps, and service leaders — providing troubleshooting guidance, a voice-enabled assistant, repair history, and analytics that turn service data into actionable insights.

AI & Machine LearningEnterprise SoftwareSaaSNew York, US

SCShahar Chen(Executive Officer, Director)inAMAssaf Melochna(Executive Officer, Director)in

BoardPSPeter Sobiloff(Became a director following financing closing)inAbraham Schwartz(Director)TMTal Morgenstern(Director)in

Co-investorsINInsight PartnersLILightspeed Venture PartnersQUQumra CapitalSESE VenturesSISilvertech VenturesWOWorld Trade Ventures (WTV)+2 more

A company focused on developing clean, firm baseload energy solutions to meet growing electricity demand from electrification and artificial intelligence workloads.

CleantechDeep TechEnergyStockholm, SE

JSJacob Stedmanin

Co-investors9292 CapitalARArmada Investment AGAUAugust OneCOCollaborative FundEAEarth Venture CapitalFAFarvatn Venture+5 more

BrainsGate develops a neurostimulation therapy for stroke patients based on stimulation of the sphenopalatine ganglion (SPG) to increase cerebral blood flow.

BiotechHealthtechMedical Devices

Co-investorsAGAgate Medical Investments LPCICipio PartnersELElron VenturesJJJJDCSPSpero Ventures

Brex provides financial services and software for companies, including corporate cards and expense management tools.

AI & Machine LearningEnterprise SoftwareFintechSaaSSan Francisco, US

HDHenrique Dubugras(CEO)inPFPedro Franceschi(Founder)inYPYutong PeiinGraham Kaemmer(Engineer)Anu Hariharan(Board Member)inAlex Pareto(Engineering)in

Co-investorsKLKleiner PerkinsY Y CombinatorDSDST GlobalRIRibbit CapitalTITiger Global Management13137 Ventures+63 more

Carefam provides recruiting and talent management software for regional healthcare organizations, helping leaders identify stalled candidate pipelines and coordinate hiring across multiple facilities.

AI & Machine LearningHealthtechHR TechSaaS

Co-investorsEMEmerge VenturesLOLongevity Venture PartnersSESemperVirens Venture Capital

Catch is an in-store retail media platform that turns physical store traffic into a monetizable advertising channel, personalizing shopper experiences and delivering targeted content in real time without collecting personal data.

AdTechMarketing TechRetail Tech

SDShlomi Dayan(Founder)in

Co-investorsDNDnx VenturesATat.inc/ENEntrée CapitalFAFactorial Capital

Co-investors8383NorthCICisco InvestmentsRERed Dot Capital Partners

Clew provides a centralized interface that aggregates files from multiple work applications, allowing employees to view and manage them in a single location.

Data & InfrastructureEnterprise SoftwareSaaSToronto, CA

UJUdara Jayawardena(Founder)inHSHaish Sucharda(Founder)in

Co-investorsAGAgate Medical Investments LPDODorm RoomY Y CombinatorGAGarage Capital

Connie Health helps older Americans choose and navigate Medicare plans by combining technology with local licensed agents, providing unbiased plan recommendations and an ongoing local care team at no cost to the user.

Digital HealthHealthtechInsurTech

OEOded Eran(Founder)inDLDavid Luna(Founder)inMSMichael Scopa(Founder)in

Co-investorsABAbstract VenturesAMaMoonJ-J-VenturesNANat TurnerARArkitekt VenturesATat.inc/+4 more

Convizit uses AI to automatically capture and generate user event and behavioral data from SaaS applications and e-commerce sites, delivering enriched event data into analytics and marketing tools without developer effort or manual tagging.

AI & Machine LearningData & InfrastructureMarketing Tech

D-ID develops an AI video creation platform that produces professional avatar videos and interactive visual agents for enterprise communication and customer experience.

AI & Machine LearningCybersecurityEnterprise SoftwareMarketing TechSaaSTel Aviv-Yafo, IL

SBSella Blondheim(Founder)inEKEliran Kuta(CTO)inGPGil Perry(Founder)in

Co-investorsBRBright Pixel CapitalCOConnecticut InnovationsMAMarubeni Ventures Inc.MIMindset VentureOIOIF VenturesOUOur Innovation Fund+10 more

Raanana

Ido Susan(Founder)inHillel Kobrinsky(Founder)

Co-investors1010DBEBessemer Venture PartnersC4C4 VenturesRERed Dot Capital PartnersAMAMD Ventures

Finout is an enterprise FinOps platform that uses AI to allocate, track, and govern cloud, Kubernetes, AI, and SaaS spending across a company's infrastructure, automatically mapping costs to owners or business units.

AI & Machine LearningCloud ComputingEnterprise Software

Asaf Liveanu(Founder)Roi Ravhon(Founder)Yizhar Gilboa(Founder)

Co-investorsINInsight PartnersJ-J-VenturesJIJibe VenturesMAMaor InvestmentsRERed Dot Capital PartnersTOtoDay Ventures+1 more

Formlabs designs and manufactures professional desktop 3D printers using stereolithography (SLA) and selective laser sintering (SLS) technologies, along with proprietary materials and software.

Advanced ManufacturingDeep TechHardwareNew MaterialsSomerville, US

NLNatan Linder(Founder)inMaxim Lobovsky(Founder)inMLMax Lobovsky(Co-founder & CEO)Shirley Paley(Executive Officer)inDLDávid Lakatos(Chief Product Officer)inNGNick Graham(Chief Revenue Officer)in

Co-investorsACAcequia Capital (AceCap)C4C4 VenturesFOFounder CollectiveFOFoundryKAKapor CapitalKIKima Ventures+7 more

Foursquare provides location intelligence and geospatial technology through APIs, platforms, and tools for developers and enterprises.

AdTechAI & Machine LearningData & InfrastructureEnterprise SoftwareMarketing TechNew York, US

DCDennis Crowley(Founder)inGLGary Little(President & CEO)inVGVikram Gundeti(Chief Technology Officer)inDavid Im(SVP & Head of Global Finance)inLKLindsey Kintner(SVP, Global Head of Sales)inJHJames HuYoung(General Counsel)in

Co-investorsANAndreessen HorowitzFEFelicis VenturesSASaints CapitalTETeamworthy VenturesUNUnion Square Ventures (USV)CACanvas Ventures+3 more

Frontegg provides a low-code customer identity and access management (CIAM) platform that secures user login and authentication for SaaS applications.

CybersecurityDeveloper ToolsSaaSMountain View, US

AMAviad Mizrachi(Founder)inSRSagi Rodin(Founder)in

Co-investorsI3i3 PartnersINInsight PartnersSTStripesGLGlobal Founders Capital

GammaTime is a mobile streaming app offering short-form drama, romance, and true-crime series and episodes, including content partnerships branded with National Enquirer and Forensic Files.

ConsumerCreator EconomyMedia & EntertainmentSanta Monica, US

Slava M(Founder)Alex Montalvo(Founder)Bill Block(Founder)Slava Mudrykh(Founder)

Co-investorsSESeven Seven SixVGvgames

Hourly is a platform that combines payroll, time tracking, HR, and workers' compensation insurance in one system, using real-time wage data to keep insurance premiums accurate.

FintechHR TechInsurTechSaaSPalo Alto, US

SLShay Litvak(Executive Officer, Director)inTomer Sagi(Executive Officer, Director, Promoter)TSTom Sagi(Co-founder & CEO)inTal Sagi(Executive Officer, Director)AFAmir Faintuch(Director)in

BoardHSHaim Sadger(Director)in

Co-investorsEVEvolution VenturesGLGlilot Capital PartnersJ-J-VenturesMSMS&AD VenturesSISienna Venture CapitalB B Capital Group+8 more

Iguazio builds a platform for deploying machine learning and generative AI models into production business applications, helping data science and engineering teams move models from development to real-world use.

AI & Machine LearningCloud ComputingData & InfrastructureDeveloper ToolsEnterprise Software

EDEran Duchan(Founder)in

Co-investorsBOBosch VenturesGEGen CapitalININcapital VenturesKEKensington Capital Partners LimitedMAMagma Venture PartnersNVNVIDIA+4 more

Incredo develops sugar-reduction technology for the food and beverage industry, enabling manufacturers to create better-for-you products with improved taste profiles.

AgTechFoodTech

AUAldo Uva(CEO and Chairman)in

Co-investorsFLFLORA VenturesGEGefen CapitalRHRhodiumSISienna Venture CapitalTFTFO GmbHBLBlueRed Partners+2 more

Tando drone that maps and navigates indoor spaces to secure and monitor large areas.

Co-investorsCHChampel CapitalRERed Beard VenturesEUEuropean Innovation Council FundSPSpider CapitalTATarget Global

Jethro provides business intelligence on big data, using an index-access architecture, caching, and auto-cubing to support interactive analytics over billions of records with many concurrent users.

AI & Machine LearningData & InfrastructureEnterprise Software

Abhishek Asthana(Founder)Deepak Kumar(Founder)inJasveer Singh(Founder)

Co-investors3O3one4 Capital

Knostic provides visibility and governance over AI tool adoption within organizations by detecting sanctioned and unsanctioned AI applications across logs, APIs, and integrations.

AI & Machine LearningCybersecurityDeveloper ToolsEnterprise SoftwareHerndon, US

GadiJonathanGEGadi Evron(Founder)inSounil Yu(Founder)

Co-investorsBRBright Pixel CapitalDNDnx VenturesINInner Loop CapitalSHShield Capital

Conversational AI platform for care management.

PropTechNew York City, US

PCParth Chopra(Founder)inRob Olsthoorn

Co-investorsARArkin CapitalARArkin Digital HealthY Y CombinatorLILionBird

Laguna Health provides a conversational AI platform for healthcare care teams and care managers that reduces administrative work by automating post-call documentation, surfacing real-time conversation insights, and offering dynamic care pathways.

AI & Machine LearningDigital HealthHealthtechSan Francisco, US

YLYoni Leonid Shtein(Co-founder)inYael(Co-founder)in

Co-investorsARArkin CapitalHCHC9 VenturesLILionBirdSESemperVirens Venture Capital

Localbird enables short-term rental hosts to monetize local expertise by sharing insider recommendations and experiences with guests.

Direct to ConsumerMarketplacesPropTechTravel & Hospitality

BLBen Levy(CEO and Co-founder)inJLJoseph Levy(Co-founder)in

Co-investorsIBIbex InvestorsRURUNI VenturesXTXT Venture CapitalSTState of Mind VenturesXTXT Hi-Tech

Logz.io operates a platform for observability and monitoring, serving technology companies and enterprises that need infrastructure insights and operational intelligence.

Cloud ComputingData & InfrastructureDeveloper ToolsEnterprise SoftwareSaaS

TTomer(Co-founder & CTO)AAsaf(Co-Founder & Vice President Product)

Co-investors8383NorthGEGeneral CatalystKAKarma VenturesNENext47GRGreenspring AssociatesVIVintage Investment Partners

Lumigo provides cloud-native tools for microservices environments.

AI & Machine LearningCloud ComputingDeveloper Tools

Aviad Mor(Founder)Erez Berkner(Founder)

Co-investorsKRKreos CapitalMEMeron CapitalVEVertex VenturesWIWingGRGrove VenturesVEVertex Ventures Sea Management Pte. Ltd.

MagentaMed develops the Elevate percutaneous Left Ventricular Assist Device (pLVAD), a low-profile, high-flow arterial pump for temporary mechanical circulatory support.

HardwareHealthtechMedical DevicesKadima, IL

Yosi Tuval(MSc – Co-Founder & CTO)ESEhud Schwammenthal(MD, PhD – Co-Founder & CMO)inDIDavid Israeli(MD, MBA – Chairman & CEO)in

Co-investorsALALIVE Israel HealthTech FundFRFresenius Medical Care VenturesNENew Enterprise Associates (NEA)OROrbiMedRARA CapitalVIViking Global

Masterschool is an applied education research lab building an AI-native educational institution aimed at delivering personalized, accessible learning.

AI & Machine LearningEdTech

Michael Shurp(Founder)in

Co-investorsTATarget GlobalGRGroup 11

Medisafe is a medication engagement platform that helps pharmaceutical companies connect with patients beyond the prescription and improve treatment adherence.

Digital HealthHealthtechMedical DevicesBoston, US

RSRotem Shor(Founder)in

Co-investors7W7wire VenturesALALIVE Israel HealthTech FundCOCorewell Health VenturesLOLool VenturesM M VenturesOCOctopus Ventures+3 more

Mend.io provides visibility and governance tools for identifying and managing shadow AI and software supply chain risks in organizations.

AI & Machine LearningCybersecurityDeveloper Tools

Azi Cohen(Founder)Elle Huerta(Founder)Rami Sass(Founder)Ron Rymon(Founder)

Co-investors8383NorthSUSusquehanna Growth EquityUNUnion Tech VenturesCECerity Partners VenturesLILightspeed Venture PartnersM1M12 (Microsoft's Venture Fund)

Nexite provides retailers with a continuous stream of real-time data about their physical merchandise, tracking items from the factory through to purchase to give visibility across the value chain.

AI & Machine LearningData & InfrastructureIoTRetail TechSaaSTel Aviv, IL

ASAnat Shakedd‏(Founder)inLSLior Shakedd(Founder)inAnat Shakedd(Founder)

Co-investorsBABattery VenturesINIntel CapitalSASaban VenturesVEVertex Ventures IsraelVEVertex VenturesVEVertex Ventures Sea Management Pte. Ltd.

OpenEyes provides insurance and telematics technology for commercial fleets, using vehicle and driver data to identify and reduce traffic accident risks.

Enterprise SoftwareInsurTechIoTLogistics & Supply Chain

Yoav Oron(CEO & Co-Founder)inDan Charash(Chairman & Co-Founder)inDODr. Omry Sendik(CTO)

Co-investorsINInsight PartnersMOMoreVC

Optimal provides AI-based greenhouse climate control that connects to growers' climate computers (such as Priva and Ridder) via cloud APIs and automatically adjusts settings 24/7 to hit target climate conditions as weather forecasts change.

AgTechAI & Machine LearningSaaSLondon, GB

DHDave Hunter(CEO)inJAJoão Abrantes(Founding CTO)in

Co-investors202050AIAir Street CapitalBABackedCRCrane Venture PartnersENEntrepreneur FirstCACarmel Ventures+1 more

Brand Networks is a creator and employee advocacy platform that lets brands turn employees, fans, partners, and customers into content creators, using AI tools for content creation, brand-safety compliance, and cross-platform native publishing.

AI & Machine LearningCreator EconomyMarketing TechSaaSRochester, US

Co-investorsSOSocial StartsCACarmel VenturesKOKoch Disruptive Technologies

Optimal offers an annual health checkup subscription that includes over 300 lab tests, two sample collections per year, and a medical consultation, with easy-to-read results and a personalized care plan.

ConsumerDigital HealthHealthtech

Andres GutierrezinEAEduardo Airaldiin

Co-investors50500 GlobalCACarmel VenturesKOKoch Disruptive Technologies

Co-investorsAVAviv Venture Capital

Patient21 develops a digital platform to help clinics operate and connect for value-based healthcare, removing administrative burdens from physicians to improve the doctor-patient relationship.

Digital HealthHealthtechMedical DevicesSaaSBerlin, DE

Co-investorsD&D&FG ElementsTATarget GlobalCRCreandumEIEight Roads VenturesPIPICO Venture PartnersPIPiton Capital LLP

Itamar Jobani(Founder)Omer Rimoch(Founder)

FortiMail Workspace Security (formerly Perception Point) provides AI-powered threat protection for email, browsers, collaboration tools, and cloud applications used across the workplace.

AI & Machine LearningCloud ComputingCybersecurity

Co-investorsNGNGP CapitalRERed Dot Capital PartnersKOKorea Investment PartnersSTState of Mind VenturesVEVertex Ventures Israel

Perfect builds game-like software solutions for restaurants to solve operational problems and improve execution.

AI & Machine LearningEnterprise SoftwareFoodTechRetail TechSaaS

MWMike Wallace(CEO & Founder)inMKMiriam Kim(COO & Founder)in

Co-investorsOROregon Venture FundJOJoule VenturesRTRTP GlobalSTState of Mind VenturesTATarget Global