/Investor DB

KR1

Crossover fund

Douglas · Pre-Seed–Late Stage · 3 people tracked

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Investment thesis

KR1 focuses on decentralised technologies, investing in and operating the foundational networks that underpin a fully tokenised economy. Its strategy centres on acquiring, holding, and staking digital assets across leading blockchain protocols such as Ethereum, Polkadot, Celestia, Cosmos, Kusama, and Moonbeam, while earning staking income from securing these networks. The firm has also introduced a financial infrastructure strategy, positioning itself around the infrastructure powering decentralised finance and Web3 networks.

Source: firm website, verified Aug 3, 2026.

Stage
Pre-Seed–Late Stage
HQ
Douglas, GB
Leads rounds
Follows
Instruments
Equity
Founded
2016
AUM
$43.8M
Tracked investments
24

Team · 3 people

from the firm's website & public directories

What they invest in

from 15 of 24 portfolio companies

Crypto & Web3 ×14Data & Infrastructure ×7Developer Tools ×5Fintech ×5Enterprise Software ×4Cybersecurity ×2Cloud Computing ×1Deep Tech ×1

HQs:United Kingdom×1United States×1

Investments · 24 tracked

founders shown can be your intro path

By year:2024 · 22023 · 22022 · 22021 · 52020 · 32017 · 12015 · 116 dated

Acalaacala.networkSeed · Mar 2020 · $1M

Acala is a Substrate-based cross-chain DeFi hub and stablecoin network secured by Polkadot, with a sister network Karura on Kusama.

Singapore

Ruitao Su(Founder)inBette Chen(Founder)Bryan Chen(Founder)Fuyao Jiang(Founder)

Co-investorsAlliance DAO (ex DeFi Alliance)Andromeda CapitalArrington CapitalBlockchain CoinvestorsCoinbase VenturesD1 Ventures+11 more

Anomaanoma.netin𝕏May 2023

Anoma is a blockchain protocol redesigned from first principles as digital infrastructure for self-sovereign coordination, aiming to give users control over the systems they use and provide a substrate for decentralized global coordination.

Crypto & Web3Data & InfrastructureDeep TechDeveloper ToolsEnterprise Software

Adrian Brink(Co-founder)inChristopher Goes(Co-founder)Awa Sun Yin(Co-founder)

Co-investorsBixin CapitalBixin VenturesCoinbase VenturesCVP NoLimitElectric CapitalFigment+17 more

Automataata.networkSeed · Mar 2021 · $1M

Automata builds a hardware-anchored verification layer for autonomous agents, using trusted execution environments (Intel SGX/TDX, AMD SEV-SNP, AWS Nitro) to enable onchain attestation of machine identity, state, and execution.

Crypto & Web3CybersecurityDeveloper Tools

Co-investorsBitDAOHTX Ventures (ex Huobi Ventures)IOSG VenturesLongHash VenturesMantle NetworkSignum Capital+9 more

Availavailproject.orgin𝕏Jan 2024

Avail is a blockchain infrastructure project focused on scalability solutions for blockchain ecosystems.

Crypto & Web3Data & Infrastructure

Anurag Arjun(Founder)inChris Giliberti(Founder)Prabal Banerjee(Founder)

Co-investorsAmino CapitalBorderless VentureCoatue ManagementDragonflyFigmentHTX Ventures (ex Huobi Ventures)+26 more

Celestiacelestia.orgin𝕏

Celestia designs and delivers custom, high-throughput blockchain chains for enterprises, separating compute and storage so each scales independently.

Crypto & Web3Data & InfrastructureEnterprise Software

Mustafa Al-Bassam(Founder)inNick White(Co-founder & CEO, Celestia Labs)inPreston Evans(CTO, Celestia Labs)Sarah Armstrong(CFO)inZach Leibowitz(General Counsel)inIsmail Khoffi(Founder)

Co-investorsAdvanced BlockchainAlphaLab CapitalBain Capital CryptoBlockchain CapitalCaladanCoinbase Ventures+23 more

Cosmoscosmos.networkin𝕏Nov 2015

Cosmos develops an open-source blockchain technology stack and enterprise solutions for businesses and governments to deploy and scale digital ledgers.

Crypto & Web3Enterprise SoftwareFintechNew York City, US

Jae Kwon(Founder)Hunter Rosenblume(Chief Executive Officer, President, Treasurer and Secretary)Saie Rohith Varanasi(Chief Technology Officer)Maghnus Mareneck(Co-CEO and Co-founder, Cosmos Labs)in

Co-investors1confirmationBig Candle CapitalBollinger Investment GroupContinue CapitalDeepTech VenturesDigital Finance Group+11 more

DeversiFideversifi.com𝕏May 2021 · $5M

Rhino.fi (DeversiFi) builds stablecoin and digital money infrastructure, providing systems used by global financial products.

Crypto & Web3Data & InfrastructureFintech

Co-investorsGenblock CapitalBlockchain.com VenturesDeFiance CapitalFenbushi CapitalHartmann CapitalLightspeed Venture Partners

HydraDXhydradx.ioin𝕏Dec 2020

HydraDX is a decentralized trading protocol built on an Omnipool that combines multiple assets in a single liquidity pool for capital-efficient, low-slippage swaps.

Crypto & Web3Fintech

Co-investorsDigital Finance GroupMoonlanding VenturesNarcissus VenturesTenzor Capital

Interlayinterlay.io𝕏Jul 2021 · $3M

Interlay provides a decentralized protocol for using Bitcoin across other blockchains, letting users lock BTC to mint iBTC at a 1:1 ratio and then swap, lend, borrow, or create leveraged positions while retaining custody of their keys.

Crypto & Web3

Co-investorsD1 VenturesHypersphere VenturesIOSG Ventures

KSMkusama.network𝕏

Kusama is a blockchain network serving as an experimental platform for zero-knowledge technology and decentralized applications.

Crypto & Web3

Co-investorsBig Candle CapitalHyperchain CapitalLucidBlue VenturesMerkle Tree CapitalNarcissus VenturesPantera Capital+1 more

Lido Financelido.fi𝕏

Lido is a liquid staking protocol for Ethereum that allows users to stake ETH and earn rewards while maintaining liquidity through the stETH token.

Crypto & Web3Fintech

Vasily Shapovalov(Founder)Konstantin Lomashuk(Founder)Vasiliy Shapovalov(Founder)

Co-investorsa16z cryptoAegis VentuesAndreessen HorowitzBR CapitalCoinFundDeepTech Ventures+19 more

MetaCartel Venturesmetacartel.xyz𝕏Aug 2020

MetaCartel Ventures is a for-profit venture DAO that invests early-stage checks ($20k–$100k) into decentralized applications and cryptonative, community-first projects.

Crypto & Web3

Peter 'Pet3rPan'(Founder @ MetaCartel & Co-founder MetaCartel Ventures)

Co-investorsBR Capital

Moonbeam Networkmoonbeam.networkin𝕏

Moonbeam is an EVM-compatible Layer 1 parachain built on the Polkadot SDK that lets developers build decentralized applications operating across multiple blockchain networks.

Crypto & Web3Data & InfrastructureDeveloper ToolsGaming

Derek Yoo(Founder & Core Contributor)

Co-investorsArrington CapitalAweh VenturesCoinbase VenturesCoinFundCrypto DiscoverCryptonite Capital+11 more

Nexus Mutualnexusmutual.ioin𝕏

Nexus Mutual provides insurance coverage for smart contract failures and on-chain risks to protect investors, protocols, and institutions operating in blockchain environments.

Crypto & Web3FintechInsurTechLondon, GB

Co-investors1confirmation1k(x)1kxArrington CapitalBlockchain CapitalBlockchain Coinvestors+5 more

Subspacesubspace.comin𝕏Mar 2022

SIPTeleport is a network optimization service that accelerates real-time communications by reducing packet loss and latency through edge-to-edge acceleration for voice and video applications.

Cloud ComputingCybersecurityData & InfrastructureDeveloper ToolsEnterprise SoftwareSaaS

Bayan Towfiq(Founder)William King(Founder)in

Co-investorsAlumni VenturesBloomberg BetaConsenSys MeshEvolution VC PartnersSand Hill AngelsValor Equity Partners+10 more

Tanssi Networktanssi.networkin𝕏Seed · Mar 2024 · $6M

Tanssi provides modular, production-ready infrastructure for deploying appchains that need to scale, govern independently, and launch quickly.

Crypto & Web3Data & InfrastructureDeveloper Tools

Francisco Agosti(Founder)

Co-investorsArrington CapitalBorderless VentureD1 VenturesEdessa CapitalFenbushi CapitalYBB Foundation+8 more

Other

Tracked investments with no reachable website or further public details — typically companies that wound down, renamed, or were absorbed.

EthereumFunFair Technologies LtdmyNFTPolkadotSide ProtocolUnslashed FinanceVega ProtocolZee Prime II

Frequently asked questions

How many investments has KR1 made?
KR1 has 24 tracked investments.
What stage does KR1 invest at?
KR1 invests at the Pre-Seed, Seed, Series A, Growth, Late Stage stages.
What sectors does KR1 focus on?
KR1 focuses on Crypto & Web3, Data & Infrastructure.
Where is KR1 located?
KR1 is headquartered in Douglas, GB.
Does KR1 lead rounds?
KR1 typically participates in rounds rather than leading them.
Who does KR1 co-invest with?
KR1 most often shares deals with IOSG Ventures, Coinbase Ventures, Digital Currency Group, among 74 tracked co-investors.

Media · Podcasts & interviews

featuring the team

Interview: George McDonaugh, Managing Director & Co-Founder, KR1

Zak Mir · George McDonaugh

Building a Crypto VC Firm & Picking Projects w/ KR1 Co-Founders George McDonaugh & Keld Van Schreven

Real Vision · George McDonaugh

KR1 Plc's George McDonaugh talks Cosmos returns and recent crypto volatility

Proactive Investors · George McDonaugh

Images

KR1 photo

Co-investors · 8

Pantera Capital

Pantera Capital is a blockchain and cryptocurrency-focused investment firm that pioneered early crypto funds in the U.S., offering exposure through venture equity, early-stage tokens, and liquid tokens.

$5M – $100M
Founders Fund

Founders Fund is a venture capital firm that backs technology companies building transformative products.

Both backed · 2
$500K – $5M
Paradigm

Paradigm is a frontier technology investment firm that builds and invests in early-stage companies across crypto, AI, robotics, and other emerging technology areas.

Both backed · 2
$1M – $100M
Maven 11

Maven 11 is a venture firm that partners with founders from the earliest stages, providing hands-on, active support alongside its investments.

Both backed · 2
ParaFi Capital

ParaFi is a multi-strategy investment firm operating across public and private markets, focused on financial technology and digital asset innovation, including stablecoins, tokenization, prediction markets, and blockchain finance.

Both backed · 1
Blockchain Founders Fund

Blockchain Founders Fund is an early-stage venture capital firm that invests in Web3 companies with a global focus.

Both backed · 1
Hartmann Capital

Hartmann Capital is an early-stage frontier tech investment firm offering venture and digital asset funds, backing founders across generative AI, brain-computer interfaces, XR/spatial computing, programmable biology, and robotics.

Both backed · 1
$300K – $3M
Tuesday Capital

Tuesday Capital (formerly CrunchFund) is an early-stage venture firm founded in 2011 that backs founders building technology companies, providing hands-on support beyond capital.

Firms observed investing alongside KR1, from public investor directories. Shared companies are the overlap with KR1's recorded portfolio.

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