Nium
Unicorn Β· $1.4BFounded 2016 Β· 1,106 employees on LinkedIn Β· 20 known investors
Nium operates a payments infrastructure with APIs, licenses, and a global network that lets businesses send and receive money across countries and currencies in real time. It offers services such as multi-currency accounts, card issuing, and cross-border remittances.
Also known as Instarem
Founders & leadership
Nium was founded in 2016 by Prajit Nanu.

Investors Β· 20
Also in the syndicate Β· 8
Funding
SEC filings, press & company announcements- Undisclosed amountSeries EJun 2024 Β· 2 sources
Undisclosed sovereign wealth fund in Southeast Asia (lead), BOND, NewView Capital, Tribe Capital
Source β
Source: company announcements and press reports β follow each round's link for the claim.
Valuation Β· disclosed
Disclosed eventsSource: SEC prospectus filings, and round valuations the company or its investors disclosed β follow each entry's link for the claim.
Company profile
researched Aug 2026Nium provides payments infrastructure that lets businesses collect, convert, send and spend funds across borders. Its product set covers multi-currency accounts, global payouts to bank accounts, cards and wallets in more than 190 countries, foreign exchange, global card issuing (physical and virtual), bank account verification in over 50 countries (Nium Verify), and stablecoin-backed card issuance. Customers connect through the Nium API, the Nium Portal dashboard, or via SWIFT rails.
The company positions itself as an infrastructure provider for financial institutions (banks and money transfer operators) as well as platforms and enterprises, including payroll providers, marketplaces, spend management, creator-economy platforms, and travel companies such as online travel agencies, airlines and hotels. Nium states it holds regulatory licenses and authorizations in more than 40 countries, which it presents as central to its ability to do business directly in multiple jurisdictions. Recent product direction includes connecting digital assets to conventional payments: USDC funding, a collaboration with Circle on USDC settlement with global payouts, and stablecoin-backed cards usable wherever Visa and Mastercard are accepted, with Nium handling conversion and settlement.
Founding story
Founder and CEO Prajit Nanu, who grew up in Mumbai, encountered the difficulty of transferring money internationally while on holiday in Thailand and started Instarem, initially serving consumer transfers before building a team to move money for businesses. The company's own account dates the Instarem journey to 2014, the year it says Nium was born, with the first license application submitted in Australia that year.
Business model
Nium sells payments infrastructure to businesses on a B2B basis, delivered through APIs, a web portal and SWIFT connectivity, with services spanning payouts, pay-ins, FX, card issuance and banking-as-a-service. It emphasizes its own licenses and direct bank relationships rather than relying on intermediaries.
Revenue derives from business customers using its money movement, FX and card issuing services; pricing is customized per use case and discussed with sales. The company also cites direct rebates for payroll customers and states it moves money without hidden FX markups or intermediaries.
Traction
The company reports more than $60B in payments processed annually, 38M cards and virtual tokens issued in the most recent year (with the CEO profile citing 41+ million card tokens annually), 1,000+ customers across banking, fintech, payroll, marketplaces, AI and travel, and over 750 employees across more than ten offices. Earlier disclosures cite $8B in payments processed and 30M+ virtual cards issued as of the Series D, and $25B in annual transaction volume with 75m cards issued in 2023. Revenue grew more than 50% in 2023 versus 2022.
Latest developments
Nium has launched USDC funding, allowing businesses to use stablecoin balances and free up trapped liquidity, and is working with Circle to connect USDC settlement with global payouts. It has also introduced a stablecoin-backed card issuance platform for enterprise-scale global card programs, alongside Nium Verify for instant bank account verification and card issuance in the United States. Leadership additions include CFO Andre Mancl (previously CFO at ChowNow and a technology investment banker at Credit Suisse) and Chief Revenue Officer Anupam Pahuja; earlier appointments included Chief Payments Officer Alexandra Johnson, Chief Human Resources Officer Rissy Ruddy and VP of Finance Anton Pasiechnikov.
βΈFull profile β market position, technology, go-to-market, geography, history
Market position
Nium describes itself as a global provider of real-time cross-border payments and says it became the first B2B payments unicorn from Southeast Asia with its Series D. It has been named to the Forbes Fintech 50 in 2023 and 2024, CNBC's World's Top Fintech Companies 2024, and 'Fintech of the Year' at the Asia Fintech Awards 2024, and served as the official fintech infrastructure partner of the ICC. It targets a B2B payments market it cites as projected to reach US$175 trillion by 2030.
The company emphasizes breadth of owned regulatory licenses (money transfer, card issuance and banking licenses across 40+ countries), direct bank relationships enabling real-time settlement, single-platform coverage of accounts, payouts, FX, verification and card issuing, and early stablecoin-to-fiat capabilities at enterprise scale.
Technology
A single-platform payments stack combining bank-grade APIs, a management portal and SWIFT access, connected to a licensed global network supporting real-time payments in 100+ markets, payouts to 190+ countries, locked FX rates, instant bank account verification, and physical/virtual card issuance. Newer components link stablecoins to fiat rails, converting and settling stablecoin balances behind card and payout transactions.
Go-to-market
Direct enterprise sales with consultative onboarding (sales-qualification covering use case, transaction volume, target markets and implementation timeline), a partner program, self-serve developer resources such as documentation, sample data and code snippets, and case-study-led marketing. Distribution is also extended through bank and financial-institution partnerships.
Banks and licensed financial institutions, money transfer operators, fintechs, marketplaces and platforms, payroll and spend management providers, creator-economy platforms, AI companies, and travel businesses including online travel agencies, airlines and hotels. Named customers and partners include KBank, Emirates NBD, Remote and Weel.
Geography
Network coverage of 190+ payout markets and 100+ real-time markets, with account verification in 50+ countries. Offices exceed ten worldwide, with locations and expansions cited in the United States (San Francisco, where the CEO is based), the United Kingdom (London), Singapore, Amsterdam, India, Australia, Hong Kong, Malaysia and Japan. At the Series D, revenues were split roughly equally between EMEA and APAC, with growth targeted in the United States and Latin America.
History
After launching as Instarem in 2014, the company raised a $500k seed round from GFC in 2015, launched in Australia and opened offices in India, Singapore and Australia. A $5M Series A led by Vertex Ventures followed in 2016 alongside MSB licenses in Hong Kong, Singapore and parts of the US and a first US office in San Francisco. A $13M Series B led by GSR Ventures came in 2017, with $1B processed, offices in the UK, Hong Kong and Malaysia, and EMI approval in Lithuania. Multi-currency accounts and real-time delivery in 50+ countries launched in 2018; card issuing began in Asia and Australia in 2019 with licenses in Japan and Indonesia. A $38M Series C led by Vertex Growth and Atinum and a UK EMI license came in 2020. In 2021 Nium raised over $200M in Series D, acquired Ixaris and Wirecard Forex India, opened a Japan office and launched card issuing in Europe and the UK. In 2023 it processed $25B in annual transaction volume, exceeded $20bn the prior year, issued 75m cards, and opened offices in Amsterdam, London, San Francisco and Singapore. In 2024 it became a registered financial service provider in New Zealand and secured a Type 1 Funds Transfer license from Japan's FSA, and raised a $50M Series E at a $1.4B post-money valuation.
Compiled by commissioned research from 8 cited public sources β announcements, filings, and press listed under research sources below.
Key figures
latest reportedCompany-reported or press-reported figures, each dated to when it was claimed β not independently audited.
Founder mafia
2 people who came through Nium went on to found or lead other companies.
Competitors Β· 5
by search overlapCompanies competing with Nium for the same Google search keywords, organic and paid, via search-intersection analysis.
Timeline Β· 20
launches, deals, and filingsMancl leads global Finance, Legal, Treasury, People and FP&A; previously CFO at ChowNow and Global Co-Head of Internet Investment Banking at Credit Suisse.
Lets businesses put stablecoin balances to work and free up trapped liquidity; announced alongside work with Circle to connect USDC settlement with global payouts.
Enables businesses to launch global card programs where users spend stablecoin balances anywhere Visa and Mastercard are accepted, with Nium handling conversion and settlement.
Also named to the Forbes Fintech 50 for a second consecutive year.
Series E led by a Southeast Asian sovereign wealth fund, joined by BOND, NewView Capital and Tribe Capital; proceeds for network expansion, product innovation, hiring and M&A.
$50M source β
Alexandra Johnson (former Bank of America) named Chief Payments Officer, Rissy Ruddy (former PayPal) named Chief Human Resources Officer, and Anton Pasiechnikov (former Revolut) named VP of Finance.
Registration on New Zealand's Financial Service Provider Register.
Nium says it became the first global fintech to secure a Type 1 Funds Transfer license from Japan's Financial Services Agency.
Acquired B2B travel payments company Ixaris, described as the world's third-largest B2B travel card issuer, adding virtual card issuance capabilities.
Acquisition providing greater reach into India's payments market.
Round with Riverwood Capital as strategic investor, alongside Visa, Vertex Ventures, Atinum, Beacon Venture Capital, Rocket Capital Investment and angels; company described as first B2B payments unicorn from Southeast Asia.
$200M source β
Also received FSTP license approval in Japan and remittance license approval in Indonesia.
Dated company events from announcements, filings, and press; legal rows summarize public dockets and regulator releases.
In the news
βΈResearch sources Β· 8
primary sources listed
- Niumnium.com Β· web
8 public sources were cited for this profile; the first-party ones are listed here.
Frequently asked questions
- What does Nium do?
- Nium runs a licensed global payments infrastructure for real-time cross-border payouts, accounts, FX and card issuing.
- Who founded Nium?
- Nium was founded by Prajit Nanu in 2016.
- Who are Nium's investors?
- Nium's investors include GSR Ventures, Vertex Growth, Vertex Ventures, Atinum Investment Co. Ltd., Beacon VC, Informed Ventures Advisors, Llc, NewView Capital, Operator Stack and 4 more.




