/Companies

Heroku

AcquiredYC W08YC Top Company

San Francisco, US · Founded 2007 · 300 employees · 8 known investors

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Heroku is a cloud-based platform-as-a-service (PaaS) for building, deploying, and operating applications. It provides developer collaboration tools including CI/CD pipelines, automated testing, and team management features to help app development teams ship products faster.

Also known as Heroku, Inc.

Founders & leadership· Y Combinator alumni (W08)

Heroku was founded in 2007 by Marc Benioff, Orion Henry, James Lindenbaum, and Adam Wiggins.

MBMarc Benioff
Marc BenioffFounder & CEO
OHOrion Henry
Orion HenryFounder2007–2011
JLJames Lindenbaum
James LindenbaumFounder & CEO2007–2013Co-founder at Heavybit
AWAdam Wiggins
Adam WigginsFounder & CTO2007–2013Angel

Investors · 8

Company profile

researched Aug 2026

Heroku, Inc. is a cloud platform-as-a-service (PaaS) that lets developers build, run and scale applications in the cloud. In development since June 2007, it originally supported only the Ruby programming language and later added Java, Node.js, Scala, Clojure, Python, PHP and Go, making it a polyglot platform. It has operated as a wholly owned subsidiary of Salesforce.com since December 2010.

The platform runs customer code in virtual Linux containers called dynos, which are distributed across a "dyno grid" of servers and coordinated by a dyno manager that restarts failed containers and relocates workloads when underlying hardware fails. Applications receive a unique domain used to route HTTP requests to the correct container, and a Heroku Git server handles application repository pushes. All Heroku services are hosted on Amazon EC2. Product lines include the Heroku Platform, Heroku Postgres (managed PostgreSQL with continuous protection, rollback, high availability, forks, followers and data clips), Heroku Redis, Heroku Teams, Heroku Enterprise (fine-grained access controls, identity federation, private spaces), Heroku Connect (data synchronization between Heroku Postgres and Salesforce orgs), Heroku Elements (add-ons, buildpacks and buttons) and Review Apps. More recent additions include AI-oriented tooling such as pgvector support in Heroku Postgres, a Managed Inference and Agents service, and Heroku AppLink.

Founding story

Heroku was founded in 2007 by James Lindenbaum, Adam Wiggins and Orion Henry, initially to support projects compatible with the Ruby platform Rack. Prototype development took around six months. The company participated in Y Combinator's Winter 2008 batch. Early on it struggled to find market customers because many app developers used their own tools and environments; in January 2009 a new platform, rebuilt almost from scratch over about three months, was launched. The name is a portmanteau of "heroic" and "haiku," with the Japanese theme a nod to Ruby creator Yukihiro Matsumoto.

Business model

Heroku sells managed cloud application hosting and associated data and platform services as a subsidiary of Salesforce. Customers can purchase via credit card in the Heroku dashboard or, historically, through Enterprise Account contracts; enterprise contracts are no longer sold to new customers as of February 2026, though existing ones continue and may be renewed.

Paid subscriptions and usage-based platform services, billed either by credit card through the Heroku dashboard or via enterprise account contracts. Free plans were discontinued in August 2022.

Traction

Y Combinator's profile reports the platform continuously delivers millions of apps with more than 6 million container deployments, more than 60 billion routing requests and more than 10 terabytes of application logs per day, with a team size of 300.

Latest developments

On February 6, 2026, Heroku Chief Product Officer Nitin Bhat announced that Salesforce would stop offering Enterprise Account subscriptions to new customers and scale back development of new Heroku features, redirecting product and engineering investment toward other areas including enterprise AI. Security and reliability updates will continue, as will a previously announced revamp of the managed PostgreSQL service. Salesforce stated there is no change for current customers: existing enterprise subscriptions and support contracts are honored and renewable, credit-card customers face no changes to pricing, billing or service, and core functionality including applications, pipelines, teams and add-ons is unaffected. Commentators in the Salesforce community characterized the move as the end of an era for Heroku's enterprise offering.

▸Full profile — market position, technology, go-to-market, geography, history, risks & controversies

Market position

Described as one of the first cloud platforms and an industry pioneer in PaaS, operating what its Y Combinator profile calls the world's largest PaaS. Coverage of the February 2026 changes notes that the major public cloud providers now all offer alternatives to Heroku's core components, and that feature overlap with newer Salesforce offerings such as Agent Builder (2024), which resembles Heroku's Managed Inference and Agents service, may have contributed to the shift to maintenance mode.

Polyglot language support with a uniform build, run and scale workflow; Git-based deployment; managed data services; and native integration with Salesforce deployments through Heroku Connect and, more recently, Heroku AppLink.

Technology

The platform executes applications in virtual Linux containers (dynos) spread across a dyno grid, with a dyno manager orchestration engine that detects software-level faults and restarts dynos and migrates workloads off failing hardware. Applications are deployed via Git pushes and routed by unique domains. Supported languages include Ruby, Java, Node.js, Scala, Clojure, Python, PHP and Go, with custom buildpacks enabling other languages; scaling is achieved by changing dyno count or type. Managed data services include Heroku Postgres (PostgreSQL-based, with pgvector support for AI embeddings) and Heroku Redis. All services are hosted on Amazon EC2, and Heroku announced a replatforming onto Kubernetes in March 2024.

Go-to-market

Software developers and organizations ranging from startups to Fortune 500 enterprises that deploy and operate applications in the cloud, including core Salesforce customers integrating apps with Salesforce deployments.

Geography

Headquartered in San Francisco, California, United States.

History

Founded in 2007 in San Francisco and part of Y Combinator's Winter 2008 batch, Heroku relaunched a rebuilt platform in January 2009 and appointed Byron Sebastian as CEO in October 2009. On December 8, 2010, Salesforce.com acquired the company for $212 million in cash, making it a wholly owned subsidiary. In July 2011 Ruby creator Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto joined as Chief Architect for Ruby and the platform added Node.js and Clojure support; in September 2011 Heroku and Facebook introduced Heroku for Facebook. In April 2022 Heroku suffered a security intrusion involving a compromised automation access token, and in August 2022 it announced the discontinuation of its free plans, citing fraud and abuse. In March 2024 at KubeCon Paris it announced a replatforming onto Kubernetes. On February 6, 2026, Heroku announced a shift to an engineering model focused on security, reliability, support and stability rather than new features, and ended sales of Enterprise Account contracts to new customers.

Risks & controversies

In April 2022 attackers obtained an access token for a Heroku automation account; Heroku confirmed in May 2022 that OAuth bearer tokens used for GitHub integration and salted and hashed customer passwords were accessed, and the tokens were used in targeted attacks on GitHub repositories, with npm identified as a primary target. The original source of the breach is unclear. The August 2022 removal of free plans was attributed to fraud and abuse. The February 2026 end of enterprise sales and scaling back of feature development reflect competitive pressure from major public clouds and overlap with newer Salesforce products; one community figure said sales did not meet expectations.

Compiled by commissioned research from 4 cited public sources — announcements, filings, and press listed under research sources below.

Key figures

latest reported
Application logs processed per dayJan 202610 terabytes/day
Container deployments per dayJan 20266,000,000 deployments/day
Routing requests per dayJan 202660,000,000,000 requests/day
Team sizeJan 2026300 employees

Company-reported or press-reported figures, each dated to when it was claimed — not independently audited.

8 people who came through Heroku went on to found or lead other companies.

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Companies working in the same space as Heroku.

Timeline · 10

launches, deals, and filings
Feb 2026
Heroku Enterprise Account contracts placed in End of Sale; shift to maintenance-focused engineering model

Chief Product Officer Nitin Bhat announced Salesforce would stop offering Heroku Enterprise Account subscriptions to new customers and scale back new feature development, focusing on security, reliability, support and stability. Existing enterprise contracts continue and may be renewed; credit-card customers are unaffected. A previously announced revamp of the managed PostgreSQL service is still planned.

source ↗

Mar 2024
Replatforming onto Kubernetes announced at KubeCon Paris

source ↗

Aug 2022
Discontinuation of free plans announced

Heroku announced that its free plans would be discontinued, citing fraud and abuse.

source ↗

Apr 2022
Security intrusion via compromised automation access token

Attackers obtained an access token for a Heroku account used for automation. Heroku confirmed in May 2022 that OAuth bearer tokens used for GitHub integration and salted and hashed customer passwords were accessed; the OAuth2 tokens were used in targeted attacks against GitHub repositories, with npm identified by GitHub as a primary target.

source ↗

Sep 2011
Heroku for Facebook introduced

Heroku and Facebook jointly introduced Heroku for Facebook.

source ↗

Jul 2011
Yukihiro 'Matz' Matsumoto joins as Chief Architect for Ruby

The chief designer of the Ruby programming language joined Heroku as Chief Architect for Ruby.

source ↗

Jul 2011
Support added for Node.js and Clojure

source ↗

Dec 2010
Salesforce.com acquires Heroku for $212 million

Salesforce.com acquired Heroku, which became a wholly owned subsidiary. Reported as a $212 million cash transaction.

$212M source ↗

Oct 2009
Byron Sebastian joins as CEO

source ↗

Jan 2009
Relaunch of rebuilt platform

A new platform, built almost from scratch over a roughly three-month effort, was launched.

source ↗

Dated company events from announcements, filings, and press; legal rows summarize public dockets and regulator releases.

In the news

▸Research sources · 4

primary sources listed

4 public sources were cited for this profile; the first-party ones are listed here.

Frequently asked questions

What does Heroku do?
Heroku is a polyglot cloud platform-as-a-service for building, running and scaling applications, owned by Salesforce.
Who founded Heroku?
Heroku was founded by Marc Benioff, Orion Henry, James Lindenbaum, Adam Wiggins in 2007.
Who are Heroku's investors?
Heroku's investors include Baseline Ventures, Meritech Capital Partners, Olima Ventures, Redpoint Ventures, Ritual Capital, Silver Lake Partners, Y Combinator, Lowercase Capital.
Where is Heroku headquartered?
Heroku is headquartered in San Francisco, US.