Fiscal Note
OTC: NOTEPlug and Play VenturesWashington, US · Founded 2020 · Delaware corporation · 341 employees on LinkedIn · Public · 25 known investors
FiscalNote provides AI-powered software that aggregates and interprets legislative and regulatory data to help organizations track and influence policy outcomes. The company serves nonprofits, government agencies, and corporations including more than half of Fortune 100 companies.
Also known as FiscalNote · FiscalNote Holdings, Inc.
Founders & leadership
Fiscal Note was founded in 2020 by Tim Hwang, Gerald Yao, and Jonathan Chen.




Board
Investors · 25
Also in the syndicate · 7
Reported raises · per SEC filings
Form D private placements$122.8M disclosed across 7 of 13 rounds · 2013–2025
▶$18.9MraisedAug 2025 · 1 investors · Other TechnologyRule 506(b)
- Michael CallahanDirector
- Todd AmanExecutive Officer
- Manoj JainDirector
- Timothy HwangDirector
- Jon SlabaughExecutive Officer
- Anna SedgleyDirector
- Key ComptonDirector
- Gerald YaoDirector
- Josh ResnikExecutive Officer
- Brandon SweeneyDirector
- Keith NilssonDirector
- Offering amount
- $30M
- Amount sold
- $18.9M
- Sales commissions
- $1.5M
- Placement agents
- Northland Securities, Inc.
- First sale
- Aug 2025
- Incorporated
- Corporation, Delaware, 2020
- Federal exemptions
- 06b
▶$5.8MraisedMar 2025 · 1 investors · Other TechnologyRule 506(b)
- Brandon SweeneyDirector
- Michael CallahanDirector
- Manoj JainDirector
- Keith NilssonDirector
- Todd AmanExecutive Officer
- Gerald YaoDirector
- Key ComptonDirector
- Timothy HwangDirector
- Stanley McChrystalDirector
- Anna SedgleyDirector
- Jon SlabaughExecutive Officer
- Josh ResnikExecutive Officer
- Offering amount
- $5.8M
- Amount sold
- $5.8M
- First sale
- Mar 2025
- Incorporated
- Corporation, Delaware, 2020
- Federal exemptions
- 06b
▶$5.5MraisedNov 2024 · 1 investors · Other TechnologyRule 506(b)
- Michael CallahanDirector
- Timothy HwangExecutive Officer, Director
- Anna SedgleyDirector
- Key ComptonDirector
- Paul DonnellExecutive Officer
- Conrad YiuDirector
- Manoj JainDirector
- Stanley McChrystalDirector
- Gerald YaoExecutive Officer, Director
- Brandon SweeneyDirector
- Jon SlabaughExecutive Officer
- Keith NilssonDirector
- Offering amount
- $5.5M
- Amount sold
- $5.5M
- First sale
- Nov 2024
- Incorporated
- Corporation, Delaware, 2020
- Federal exemptions
- 06b
▶$6.3MraisedJan 2024 · 1 investors · Other TechnologyRule 506(b)
- Jon SlabaughExecutive Officer
- Stanley McChrystalDirector
- Gerald YaoExecutive Officer, Director
- Keith NilssonDirector
- Conrad YiuDirector
- Brandon SweeneyDirector
- Michael CallahanDirector
- Anna SedgleyDirector
- Timothy HwangExecutive Officer, Director
- Paul DonnellExecutive Officer
- Key ComptonDirector
- Manoj JainDirector
- Offering amount
- $6.3M
- Amount sold
- $6.3M
- First sale
- Dec 2023
- Incorporated
- Corporation, Delaware, 2020
- Federal exemptions
- 06b
▶Undisclosed amountofferedApr 2023 · 1 investors · Other TechnologyRule 506(b)
- Michael CallahanDirector
- Richard HendersonExecutive Officer
- Timothy HwangExecutive Officer, Director
- Todd AmanExecutive Officer
- Josh ResnikExecutive Officer
- Anna SedgleyDirector
- Manoj JainDirector
- Brandon SweeneyDirector
- Gerald YaoExecutive Officer, Director
- Vibha Jain MillerExecutive Officer
- Keith NilssonDirector
- Krystal Putman-GarciaExecutive Officer
- Jon SlabaughExecutive Officer
- Stanley McChrystalDirector
- Conrad YiuDirector
- Vlad EidelmanExecutive Officer
- Key ComptonDirector
- First sale
- Mar 2023
- Incorporated
- Corporation, Delaware, 2020
- Federal exemptions
- 06b
▶$1.2MraisedFeb 2023 · 1 investors · Other TechnologyRule 506(b)
- Stanley McChrystalDirector
- Todd AmanExecutive Officer
- Richard HendersonExecutive Officer
- Keith NilssonDirector
- Vlad EdelmanExecutive Officer
- Gerald YaoExecutive Officer, Director
- Michael CallahanDirector
- Vibha Jain MillerExecutive Officer
- Josh ResnikExecutive Officer
- Jon SlabaughExecutive Officer
- Brandon SweeneyDirector
- Timothy HwangExecutive Officer, Director
- Anna SedgleyDirector
- Krystal Putman-GarciaExecutive Officer
- Conrad YiuDirector
- Key ComptonDirector
- Manoj JainDirector
- Offering amount
- $1.2M
- Amount sold
- $1.2M
- First sale
- Jan 2023
- Incorporated
- Corporation, Delaware, 2020
- Federal exemptions
- 06b
▶Undisclosed amountofferedAug 2022 · Other TechnologyRule 506(b)
- Timothy HwangExecutive Officer, Director
- Josh ResnikExecutive Officer
- Incorporated
- Corporation, Delaware, 2018
- Federal exemptions
- 06b
▶$10.5MraisedFeb 2021 · 22 investors · Other TechnologyRule 506(b)
- Timothy HwangExecutive Officer, Director
- Gerald YaoExecutive Officer, Director
- Stanley McChrystalDirector
- Keith NilssonDirector
- Michael CallahanDirector
- Anna SedgleyDirector
- Brandon SweeneyDirector
- Conrad YiuDirector
- Key ComptonDirector
- Offering amount
- $10.5M
- Amount sold
- $10.5M
- First sale
- Dec 2020
- Incorporated
- Corporation, Delaware, 2018
- Federal exemptions
- 06b
Source: SEC EDGAR Form D. Amounts as filed; amended filings shown once at their latest values.
Company profile
researched Aug 2026FiscalNote Holdings, Inc. is a software, data and media company headquartered at 1201 Pennsylvania Avenue in Washington, D.C. It compiles and summarizes laws, regulations and other government information and delivers them through software platforms, data services and news products. Its historical core product was the FiscalNote Government Relationship Management (GRM) service, and it applies an artificial intelligence platform to analyze proposed U.S. legislation using key phrases, comparisons to similar bills, strengths and weaknesses, committee timelines, sponsor information and past legislator voting records.
The company's current flagship offering is PolicyNote, a platform for tracking U.S. local, state, federal and global policy that combines bill summaries and forecasts, policy analysis, stakeholder intelligence and reporting. Related products include VoterVoice for grassroots advocacy and lawmaker engagement, CQ for congressional news and nonpartisan analysis, and EUIT for EU policy updates, along with a PolicyNote API, a PolicyNote MCP connector for AI assistants, professional services and advertising services. The company states coverage across 12,000+ governments, all 50 U.S. states, Congress and 100+ countries. Other brands within the group have included Equilibrium, FrontierView, Oxford Analytica and Predata, and in July 2022 the company launched FiscalNote ESG Solutions, a suite combining an AI-based data collection platform with ESG news, research and analysis briefings, advisory services and peer communities.
FiscalNote's services have been described as spanning roughly 30 platforms across seven domains: public policy and issues management, advocacy, constituent services, geopolitical and market intelligence, communities, data and intelligence, and ESG. Platform content is assembled by a research team drawing on hundreds of government websites, including the Congressional Budget Office and Congressional Research Service; in 2018 the company reported 46 researchers, contact information for 78,000 elected officials, and regulatory records from U.S. agencies going back 110 years.
Founding story
FiscalNote was founded in June 2013 in Sunnyvale, California by Timothy Hwang, Gerald Yao and Jonathan Chen, who had been schoolmates at Thomas S. Wootton High School in Rockville, Maryland. Hwang, who had just completed his junior year at Princeton, brought Chen and Yao to Silicon Valley to pitch investors; the company was started in a Motel 6, where early employees Dan Maglasang and Dev Shah built the initial product. Hwang has said the idea came from his time as an elected member of the Montgomery County (Maryland) Board of Education, where he found it difficult to obtain digestible summaries of laws and regulations at local, state and federal levels, and from earlier work writing a program that ranked how well top websites complied with their privacy policies.
Business model
FiscalNote sells subscription access to policy and regulatory intelligence software, datasets, news and analysis, supplemented by professional services, advertising services and API/MCP data access for enterprise integration. Growth has combined organic product development with an M&A-driven strategy of acquiring adjacent data, media and AI companies.
Subscription-based access to databases, analytics and media products, with reported prices ranging from roughly $10,000 to hundreds of thousands of dollars for a year of access. Data products such as those from acquired company Aicel are also sold on a subscription and data-as-a-service basis.
Traction
Reported 1,300 clients by 2018 and more than 5,000 customers worldwide as of 2022. Run-rate revenue reached $109 million at the end of 2021, 69% above the prior year, with company guidance of $173 million run-rate by the end of 2022, organic sales growth of 25-30% in 2022, and an expectation of turning adjusted-EBITDA-positive in 2023. Headcount is reported at 600+.
Latest developments
The company has consolidated its offering around the PolicyNote platform, expanding the PolicyNote API with district matching and announcing an expansion into political prediction markets. As of March 25, 2026 FiscalNote was delisted from the NYSE and trades on the OTCID exchange while exploring uplisting options, and in March 2026 the staff of acquired subsidiary Curate was laid off.
▸Full profile — market position, technology, go-to-market, geography, history, risks & controversies
Market position
Positioned as a provider of global policy and market intelligence serving more than 5,000 customers worldwide as of 2022, with a base of media and analysis brands (CQ, Roll Call, Oxford Analytica) acquired to complement raw legislative data. Coverage claims span 12,000+ governments, all 50 U.S. states, Congress and 100+ countries.
Combines automated policy tracking with nonpartisan editorial analysis from CQ, advocacy mobilization through VoterVoice, and expert professional services, delivered in a single platform with API and AI-assistant access points. The CQ Roll Call acquisition added an established subscriber base and the ability to interpret what bills mean for customers rather than deliver raw data alone.
Technology
An artificial intelligence platform analyzes proposed legislation via key-phrase extraction, comparison with similar bills, strengths and weaknesses, committee progress timelines, sponsor data and legislator voting histories. The stack includes AI data products such as FiscalNote AI Solutions, DataHunt and Predata, capabilities in data transformation, data ingestion and API development, and interfaces including the PolicyNote API and a PolicyNote MCP connector that exposes policy data to third-party AI assistants. Human policy analysts supplement automated tracking.
Go-to-market
Enterprise subscription sales supported by demos, webinars, case studies and industry reports, with solutions packaged by role (U.S. government affairs, global government affairs, advocacy, government agencies). Acquisitions have been used to add customers and channels, such as VoterVoice's 1,100 customers and a strategic partnership with MoneyToday Media's newspaper and television divisions in South Korea.
Government affairs, public affairs and advocacy teams at corporations, nonprofit advocacy groups, lobbying firms, industry associations, NGOs and government agencies. Named clients have included Southwest Airlines, Toyota, 7-Eleven, Chevron, Nestle, Lenovo, the Data Coalition, Susan G. Komen, the ASPCA, the Lupus Foundation of America, the Arthritis Foundation, the Mortgage Bankers Association, the News Media Alliance, the Cruise Lines International Association, the Tulsa Regional Chamber and the White House.
Geography
Headquartered in Washington, D.C., with 13 locations reported including New York, Austin, Baton Rouge, Madison (Wisconsin), Brussels, Gurugram (India), Oxford (UK), Seoul, Sydney, Hong Kong and Singapore; offices span North America, Europe, Asia and Australia.
History
After its 2013 founding, FiscalNote raised early money from Mark Cuban following a cold email, then from New Enterprise Associates, Jerry Yang and First Round Capital. It expanded internationally beginning in May 2017 with datasets for Australia and New Zealand, followed in July 2017 by Argentina, Canada, Chile, India and the United Kingdom. In June 2017, D.C. Mayor Muriel Bowser announced a job training program with the company alongside a $750,000 economic development package intended to keep FiscalNote in the District; the company moved its headquarters to 1201 Pennsylvania Avenue that year. It grew heavily through acquisitions: MyCandidate in Korea (2015), VoterVoice in Baton Rouge (August 2017), Brussels-based Shungham (January 2018), CQ Roll Call from The Economist Group (announced July 2018), FactSquared/Factba.se (January 2021), Oxford Analytica (February 2021), Curate (August 2021), Forge.AI (September 2021) and Seoul-based Aicel Technologies (closed August 2022). The company went public through a business combination with SPAC Duddell Street Acquisition Corporation, trading on the NYSE as NOTE. As of March 25, 2026 it was delisted from the NYSE and trades on OTCID while exploring uplisting options; in March 2026 the entire Curate staff was laid off without notice.
Risks & controversies
Critics including Lorelei Kelly of the Resilient Democracy Coalition at Georgetown University's Beeck Center and OpenSecrets founder Tim LaPira have argued that FiscalNote's high prices allow well-funded advocacy groups to gain influence at the expense of groups that cannot afford its services. The company was loss-making at the time of its SPAC merger, its shares were delisted from the NYSE in March 2026, and the entire staff of acquired unit Curate was laid off without notice in March 2026.
Compiled by commissioned research from 7 cited public sources — announcements, filings, and press listed under research sources below.
Key figures
latest reportedCompany-reported or press-reported figures, each dated to when it was claimed — not independently audited.
Founder mafia
2 people who came through Fiscal Note went on to found or lead other companies.
Competitors · 3
by search overlapCompanies competing with Fiscal Note for the same Google search keywords, organic and paid, via search-intersection analysis.
Timeline · 18
launches, deals, and filingsFiscalNote Class A shares were delisted from the New York Stock Exchange and began trading on the OTCID exchange as the company explores uplisting options.
The entire staff of FiscalNote subsidiary Curate was laid off with no notice.
FiscalNote announced an expansion of the PolicyNote API with district matching, alongside an announced expansion into the political prediction market.
FiscalNote closed its acquisition of Seoul-based alternative data company Aicel Technologies, founded in 2016 and led by CEO Min Kim, to expand data-as-a-service offerings and establish Seoul as a hub.
A suite of services including an AI-based data collection and management platform, ESG news, research and analysis briefings, expert advisory services and peer discussion communities.
FiscalNote completed its business combination with Duddell Street Acquisition Corporation (NYSE: DSAC), listing on the NYSE under the ticker NOTE. The company received $425 million in new capital: $175 million in fresh equity and $250 million in five-year senior secured notes ($150 million at merger completion and $100 million subject to conditions). Existing investors retained a 76% stake. A previously planned PIPE transaction was canceled in May 2022 and the shares reallocated to non-redeeming stockholders and backstop providers.
$425M source ↗
FiscalNote announced the acquisition of Cambridge, Massachusetts-based artificial intelligence company Forge.AI.
Acquisition of Curate, a civic technology company providing local government data for risk monitoring.
Acquisition of the UK-based political risk consultancy and publisher of the Oxford Analytica Daily Brief.
FiscalNote acquired FactSquared, parent company of White House tracker Factba.se.
FiscalNote acquired the publisher of Roll Call and CQ (formerly Congressional Quarterly), adding a media business and an established subscriber base.
Announced at the World Economic Forum in Davos, the acquisition gave FiscalNote a foothold in the European Union.
FiscalNote acquired 16-year-old Baton Rouge advocacy software company VoterVoice, adding 1,100 customers and expanding into the advocacy space.
D.C. Mayor Muriel Bowser unveiled a job training program in partnership with FiscalNote, announced alongside a $750,000 economic development package as an incentive for the company to remain in Washington, D.C.
$750K source ↗
FiscalNote announced its initial expansion outside the U.S., providing legislative and regulatory data sets for Australia and New Zealand.
FiscalNote acquired MyCandidate to expand into the South Korean market.
Timothy Hwang, Gerald Yao and Jonathan Chen founded the company in June 2013, starting out of a Motel 6 in Silicon Valley.
Dated company events from announcements, filings, and press; legal rows summarize public dockets and regulator releases.
Legal entities · 1
corporate structureIn the news
▸Research sources · 7
primary sources listed
- Fiscal Notefiscalnote.com · web
7 public sources were cited for this profile; the first-party ones are listed here.
Frequently asked questions
- What does Fiscal Note do?
- FiscalNote is a Washington, D.C. software, data and media company providing AI-driven policy, legislative and regulatory intelligence.
- Who founded Fiscal Note?
- Fiscal Note was founded by Tim Hwang, Gerald Yao, Jonathan Chen in 2020.
- Who are Fiscal Note's investors?
- Fiscal Note's investors include 645 Ventures, Chaac Ventures, Conversion Capital, Dorm Room, Eastward Capital Partners, Fitz Gate Ventures, GPO Fund, GVA Capital and 10 more.
- How much funding has Fiscal Note raised?
- Fiscal Note has disclosed $122.8M raised across 7 of its 13 known rounds.
- Is Fiscal Note publicly traded?
- Yes — Fiscal Note trades on OTC under the ticker NOTE.
- Where is Fiscal Note headquartered?
- Fiscal Note is headquartered in Washington, US.








