Fundraising Fox

Convex

Glendale, US · Founded 2021 · 43 employees on LinkedIn · 22 known investors

Find your way into Convex

878 people in our graph share verified history with the Convex team — schools, employers, funds. One of them is your warm intro.

Quentin Clarkunlockedknows James Cowling · together at Dropbox (overlapped)
×3knows the team · via Dropbox
×3knows the team · via Andreessen Horowitz
knows the team · via Convex
×2knows the team · via MIT
×2knows the team · via UCLA

Convex is a technology company building a database and backend platform, founded by a team with backgrounds in synchronization, storage, and databases.

Also known as convex_dev · Convex, Inc.

Founders & leadership

Convex was founded in 2021 by Jamie Turner, Vahe Kuzoyan, Ara Mahdessian, and James Cowling.

JTJamie Turner
Jamie Turnerin𝕏Co-founder & CEOTurner works primarily in startup leadership, with experience in distributed systems, scale, web technologies, and application development, and is also a part-time angel investor.
VK
Vahe KuzoyanCo-founder
AM
Ara Mahdessian𝕏Co-founder
JCJames Cowling
James Cowlingin𝕏Co-Founder / CTOCo-founder and CTO of Convex, a database and backend platform. He previously designed storage systems at Dropbox and researched distributed systems at MIT.
DS
David SherryExecutive

Board

WHWilliam Hsu
William HsuinBoard directorCo-Founder & Partner at Mucker Capital
MB
Michael BrownBoard director
BDByron Deeter
Byron Deeterin𝕏Board directorPartner at Bessemer Venture Partners
SDSameer Dholakia
Sameer Dholakiain𝕏Board directorPartner at Bessemer Venture Partners
IGIlya Golubovich
Ilya GolubovichinBoard directorPartner and Managing Partner at I2BF Global Ventures
NANina Achadjian
Nina Achadjianin𝕏Board MemberInvestor at Index Ventures
WG
Will GriffithBoard director

Investors · 22

Also in the syndicate · 7

Adam D'AngeloDrew HoustonEtna LabsNeo VenturesNetlifyTheo BrowneUpscalers

Funding

SEC filings, press & company announcements

$908.8M disclosed across 9 of 14 rounds · 2015–2026

$24MraisedMay 2024 · 39 investors · Other Technology
Rule 506(b)
Officers, directors & promoters on the filing
  • Vahe KuzoyanExecutive Officer, Director
  • William HsuDirector
  • Michael BrownDirector
  • Byron DeeterDirector
  • Sameer DholakiaDirector
  • Diya JollyDirector
  • Ara MahdessianExecutive Officer, Director
  • Ilya GolubovichDirector
  • Nina AchadjianDirector
  • Tim CabralDirector
  • David SherryExecutive Officer
  • Will GriffithDirector
Offering amount
$24M
Amount sold
$24M
First sale
Apr 2024
Incorporated
Corporation, Delaware
Federal exemptions
06b
Full filing on SEC EDGAR ↗
$200MraisedJul 2021 · 20 investors · Other Technology
Rule 506(b)
Officers, directors & promoters on the filing
  • Will GriffithDirector
  • Ilya GolubovichDirector
  • Michael BrownDirector
  • Ara MahdessianExecutive Officer, Director
  • William HsuDirector
  • Vahe KuzoyanExecutive Officer, Director
  • Tim CabralDirector
  • Byron DeeterDirector
  • Nina AchadjianDirector
  • David BurtExecutive Officer
Offering amount
$200M
Amount sold
$200M
First sale
Jun 2021
Incorporated
Corporation, Delaware
Federal exemptions
06b
Full filing on SEC EDGAR ↗
$300MraisedApr 2021 · 41 investors · Computers
Rule 506(b)
Officers, directors & promoters on the filing
  • William GriffithDirector
  • William HsuDirector
  • Byron DeeterDirector
  • Tim CabralDirector
  • Nina AchadjianDirector
  • Ilya GolubovichDirector
  • Vahe KuzoyanExecutive Officer, Director
  • Michael BrownDirector
  • Ara MahdessianExecutive Officer, Director
Offering amount
$300M
Amount sold
$300M
First sale
Mar 2021
Incorporated
Corporation, Delaware
Federal exemptions
06b
Full filing on SEC EDGAR ↗
$73.8MraisedMay 2020 · 16 investors · Computers
Rule 506(b)
Officers, directors & promoters on the filing
  • Vahe KuzoyanExecutive Officer, Director
  • Nina AchadjianDirector
  • Ilya GolubovichDirector
  • Byron DeeterDirector
  • Michael BrownDirector
  • Ara MahdessianExecutive Officer, Director
  • William HsuDirector
  • Tim CabralDirector
  • William GriffithDirector
Offering amount
$73.8M
Amount sold
$73.8M
First sale
Apr 2020
Incorporated
Corporation, Delaware
Federal exemptions
06b
Full filing on SEC EDGAR ↗
$150MraisedNov 2018 · 32 investors · Computers
Rule 506(b)
Officers, directors & promoters on the filing
  • Byron DeeterDirector
  • Michael BrownDirector
  • Vahe KuzoyanExecutive Officer, Director
  • Nina KouyoumdjianDirector
  • Ara MahdessianExecutive Officer, Director
  • William GriffithDirector
  • William HsuDirector
  • Ilya GolubovichDirector
Offering amount
$150M
Amount sold
$150M
First sale
Nov 2018
Incorporated
Corporation, Delaware
Federal exemptions
06b
Full filing on SEC EDGAR ↗
$50MraisedMar 2018 · 11 investors · Computers
Rule 506(b)
Officers, directors & promoters on the filing
  • William HsuDirector
  • Byron DeeterDirector
  • Michael BrownDirector
  • Ilya GolubovichDirector
  • Ara MahdessianExecutive Officer, Director
  • Vahe KuzoyanExecutive Officer, Director
  • William GriffithDirector
Offering amount
$50M
Amount sold
$50M
First sale
Feb 2018
Incorporated
Corporation, Delaware
Federal exemptions
06b
Full filing on SEC EDGAR ↗
$35MraisedMar 2017 · 3 investors · Computers
Rule 506(b)
Officers, directors & promoters on the filing
  • Ara MahdessianExecutive Officer, Director
  • Ilya GolubovichDirector
  • William GriffithDirector
  • William HsuDirector
  • Byron DeeterDirector
  • Vahe KuzoyanExecutive Officer, Director
Offering amount
$35M
Amount sold
$35M
First sale
Nov 2016
Incorporated
Corporation, Delaware
Federal exemptions
06b
Full filing on SEC EDGAR ↗
$19MraisedJun 2015 · 11 investors · Computers
Rule 506(b)
Officers, directors & promoters on the filing
  • Byron DeeterDirector
  • Vahe KuzoyanExecutive Officer, Director
  • Ara MahdessianExecutive Officer, Director
  • William HsuDirector
  • Ilya GolubovichDirector
Offering amount
$19.1M
Amount sold
$19M
First sale
Mar 2015
Incorporated
Corporation, Delaware
Federal exemptions
06b
Full filing on SEC EDGAR ↗

Source: SEC EDGAR Form D. Amounts as filed; amended filings shown once at their latest values.

Company profile

researched Aug 2026

Convex offers a reactive backend platform for application developers, combining a database, server functions, workflow orchestration, real-time sync, search and file storage in a single TypeScript-based product intended to remove integration glue code. The Convex database is described as document-relational: tables hold JSON-like nested documents with auto-generated IDs used to create relations, and developers query and write data through TypeScript query and mutation functions rather than SQL or an ORM. Mutations execute as ACID transactions with automatic retry on conflict; queries are pure read functions to which clients subscribe. Actions provide general-purpose serverless functions that may make network calls (for example to LLMs or email providers), and a scheduler plus cron jobs support durable background workflows.

A sync engine reruns query functions whenever any input they depend on changes and pushes updated results to subscribed clients over WebSockets, keeping frontend state consistent with the database. Client libraries exist for React, Next.js, Remix, TanStack Start, React Native, Vue, Nuxt, Svelte, Node.js, Bun and script tags, and for JavaScript, Python, iOS Swift, Android Kotlin and Rust; HTTP access is also available without automatic subscriptions. The cloud offering runs on PlanetScale with MySQL as its persistence layer, while the open-source, self-hostable version supports SQLite, Postgres and MySQL, using serializable isolation and optimistic concurrency control.

The company packages higher-level capabilities as installable Convex Components, including Workpool (managed parallel background work with retries and backoff), Workflow (checkpointed, resumable multi-step processes) and Agents (threads, context and vector search for AI agents), plus integrations with Stripe, Resend, Twilio, WorkOS and PostHog. Enterprise features listed include SOC 2 Type II, HIPAA, RBAC and SSO, with VPC deployment announced as coming soon.

Founding story

Convex was founded by former Dropbox infrastructure engineers. CEO Jamie Turner was a Senior Engineering Director at Dropbox leading storage, databases and business platform engineering, and earlier was Head of Engineering at Bump, which was acquired by Google. CTO James Cowling was a Senior Principal Engineer at Dropbox and technical lead on the multi-exabyte storage system that migrated Dropbox off S3; he holds an MIT PhD supervised by Barbara Liskov with research on distributed consensus and transaction processing. The company states a mission to change how software is built on the internet and who gets to build it, a formulation it says has been on its team page since it was a few months old with three people, no users and a prototype.

Business model

Convex operates a managed cloud backend service alongside an open-source, self-hostable edition. It markets a paid Enterprise plan for customers requiring larger scale, additional compliance, data sovereignty, public cloud procurement, SLAs and forward-deployed engineering, and has described an ambition to build a marketplace where third-party developers can distribute Convex Components.

Sources indicate revenue from its hosted platform, including an Enterprise tier with a waitlist; specific pricing is not disclosed in the material reviewed. The company has stated a goal of reaching positive cash flow through infrastructure cost optimization.

Traction

As of the November 2025 funding announcement, Convex reported that customer base, project count and revenue had each grown more than tenfold over the preceding nine months, that some startups on the platform had reached tens of thousands of dollars in MRR, and that dozens of companies were on the Enterprise plan waitlist after 12-18 months of proof-of-concept work. By August 2026, coverage of the Series B cited nearly 2 million applications built by close to 500,000 developers and over 1.2 million weekly npm downloads, with customers including OpenAI, Tripadvisor, Solana, Zapier and Reducto.

Latest developments

In August 2026 Convex announced a $57M Series B led by Insight Partners, with Etna Labs, Spark Capital, a16z and Justin Kan participating, to fund core product development, agentic development tooling including Convex Components as sandboxed building blocks for AI agents, work on its reactive state graph, and broad hiring. Earlier stated roadmap items from the November 2025 raise include faster and easier-to-build components with a marketplace, built-in OLAP support for aggregates and exploratory queries, a local-first sync experience, and a scale-up self-hosted open-source edition. Enterprise VPC deployment is listed as coming soon.

Full profile — market position, technology, go-to-market, geography, history, risks & controversies

Market position

Convex positions itself as an all-in-one alternative to assembling separate backend components, publishing comparisons against relational databases, Firebase and Supabase. It emphasizes suitability for software written with AI coding agents, arguing that transactional guarantees and end-to-end type safety catch agent-generated errors before deployment. Reported adoption figures for August 2026 cite nearly 2 million applications, close to 500,000 developers and more than 1.2 million weekly npm downloads.

Convex differentiates on delivering database, backend functions, sync, search and storage as one TypeScript system with no glue code, so that transactional correctness, end-to-end type safety, caching, scaling and real-time updates are defaults rather than integration work. It stresses that it is not reselling Postgres but building a novel system, and points to its reactive sync engine, consistent client-side state, open-source self-hosting option as a hedge against vendor lock-in, and packaged components for agent workloads.

Technology

Convex is built around a reactive, document-relational database in which TypeScript queries execute server-side and are automatically rerun when their underlying data changes. Mutations run as transactions with automatic conflict retry; the system uses serializable isolation and optimistic concurrency control and is described as ACID-compliant. The cloud service persists data on PlanetScale/MySQL, and the open-source version supports SQLite, Postgres and MySQL. Client libraries connect over WebSockets and maintain consistent subscriptions, queuing mutations client-side. Additional platform pieces include actions for network I/O, a scheduler and cron jobs, vector search, file storage, and packaged components for workpools, durable workflows and AI agents.

Go-to-market

Adoption is developer-led and self-serve: developers start via an npm create command, GitHub-based sign-in, quickstarts, tutorials and framework guides, supported by extensive documentation, agent-setup instructions and machine-readable docs for AI coding tools. Content marketing runs through the company's Stack publication and blog, with an Enterprise plan waitlist and forward-deployed engineering for larger accounts. The Series B proceeds are earmarked in part for marketing and go-to-market hiring.

Application and product developers building live-updating, multi-user web and native apps, teams using AI coding agents, and larger enterprises requiring compliance, scale and SLAs. Reported customers include OpenAI, Tripadvisor, Solana, Zapier and Reducto.

Geography

Coverage of the Series B describes Convex as San Francisco, California-based, with hiring planned at its San Francisco headquarters; the November 2025 announcement is also datelined SF, CA. The service is delivered as a cloud platform with a self-hostable open-source edition, and enterprise materials reference data sovereignty needs and forthcoming VPC deployment.

History

The company describes an evolution in developer perception from asking what Convex was in 2023, to whether it was any good in 2024, to whether it was safe to build on in 2025. It raised a $26M Series A in 2022, announced a $24M round led by a16z and co-led by Spark Capital in November 2025, and a $57M Series B led by Insight Partners announced on 4 August 2026. Reported cumulative funding after the Series B differs by source: $110.5M in one account and $83M in another.

Risks & controversies

In its own November 2025 funding post, the company enumerated customer concerns it hears regularly: that a difficult venture capital environment could force a sale or shutdown of the cloud service, and that high switching costs could later be exploited through price increases. Its stated mitigations are a scale-up self-hosted open-source edition and infrastructure cost optimization to reach positive cash flow. Reported total funding figures are inconsistent between sources ($110.5M versus $83M), and public sources reviewed do not confirm headcount or revenue.

Compiled by commissioned research from 8 cited public sources — announcements, filings, and press listed under research sources below.

Key figures

latest reported
Applications poweredAug 20262,000,000 applications
DevelopersAug 2026500,000 developers
HeadcountAug 202643
Total funding raisedAug 2026$110.5M
Weekly npm downloadsAug 20261,200,000 downloads/week

Company-reported or press-reported figures, each dated to when it was claimed — not independently audited.

Founder mafia

2 people who came through Convex went on to found or lead other companies.

Competitors · 5

by search overlap
Firefox,584 shared keywordsMozilla is a global community organization that develops and maintains open-source internet infrastructure, including the Firefox web browser and Thunderbird email client, while advocating for internet openness, privacy, and user control. The organization also invests in responsible technology startups and creates open-source AI tools for developers.
LogRocket478 shared keywordsLogRocket provides session replay, product analytics, and AI-powered issue detection for web and mobile applications. The platform helps product teams understand user behavior, identify technical and UX problems, and monitor frontend performance.
Mimo453 shared keywordsMimo offers an interactive mobile app for learning software development through guided coding lessons and hands-on projects, serving beginners who want to pursue careers as web, full-stack, Python, or front-end developers. The platform combines written explanations with real-world coding exercises, project building, AI-assisted tutoring, and certificate programs.
Educative270 shared keywordsEducative offers online courses and learning paths in software development, machine learning, and technical interview preparation. The platform serves individuals seeking to develop in-demand technology skills.
Graphite258 shared keywordsGraphite Chat is an AI-powered code review tool that integrates with GitHub to automatically analyze pull requests and identify bugs and security issues. It serves software development teams seeking to improve code quality and catch problems before deployment.

Companies competing with Convex for the same Google search keywords, organic and paid, via search-intersection analysis.

Timeline · 3

launches, deals, and filings
Aug 2026
SOC 2 Type II certification and HIPAA compliance

Convex is SOC 2 Type II certified and HIPAA compliant, and offers RBAC and SSO; deployment inside customer VPCs is listed as coming soon.

source ↗

Aug 2026
Convex raises $57M Series B led by Insight Partners

Convex raised a $57M Series B led by Insight Partners with participation from Etna Labs, Spark Capital, a16z and Justin Kan. Funds are earmarked for core product development, agentic development tooling, Convex Components, and hiring across engineering, product, marketing and go-to-market at its San Francisco headquarters.

$57M source ↗

Nov 2025
Convex raises $24M led by a16z and co-led by Spark Capital

Convex announced a $24M round led by a16z and co-led by Spark Capital, with Neo Ventures, Alumni Ventures, Upscalers and angels including Adam D'Angelo, Drew Houston and Theo Browne. Stated uses: hiring, faster Convex components and a components marketplace, OLAP support, and a local-first offering.

$24M source ↗

Dated company events from announcements, filings, and press; legal rows summarize public dockets and regulator releases.

In the news

Research sources · 8

primary sources listed

8 public sources were cited for this profile; the first-party ones are listed here.

Frequently asked questions

What does Convex do?
Convex is a reactive TypeScript backend platform bundling database, functions, sync, search and file storage.
Who founded Convex?
Convex was founded by Jamie Turner, Vahe Kuzoyan, Ara Mahdessian, James Cowling in 2021.
Who are Convex's investors?
Convex's investors include Andreessen Horowitz, Bessemer Venture Partners, Emergence Capital Partners, Founders Circle Capital, Index Ventures, Insight Partners, Mucker Capital, Next Legacy Partners and 7 more.
How much funding has Convex raised?
Convex has disclosed $908.8M raised across 9 of its 14 known rounds.
Where is Convex headquartered?
Convex is headquartered in Glendale, US.