Fundraising Fox

Alpaca

Unicorn · $1.1BYC W19

San Francisco, US · Founded 2015 · Delaware corporation · 150 employees · Hiring · 26 known investors

Alpaca provides brokerage infrastructure APIs that enable fintechs and financial institutions to build investing applications and platforms with access to stocks, options, crypto, and other asset types. The company serves global financial institutions and retail developers across 40+ countries through developer-friendly APIs.

Also known as Alpaca Crypto LLC · Alpaca Europe · Alpaca Securities LLC · AlpacaDB, Inc. · AlpacaHQ

Data & InfrastructureDeveloper ToolsFintechSaaSAPIInvestingInfrastructureUnited States of AmericaAmerica / CanadaFully Remote

Founders & leadership· Y Combinator alumni (W19)

Alpaca was founded in 2015 by Yoshi Yokokawa and Hitoshi Harada.

YYYoshi Yokokawa
Yoshi Yokokawain𝕏Co-founder & CEOPreviously, he led tech startups in deep learning and enterprise software, and held a VP role in securitized products at Lehman Brothers and Nomura before transitioning to full-time trading.
HHHitoshi Harada
Hitoshi Haradain𝕏Founder/CTOCo-founder and CPO of Alpaca, an API platform for stock and crypto trading.
KB
Karen BorchertExecutive

Board

BJ
Ben JacksonBoard director
EB
Eddie BranchaudBoard director

Investors · 26

Also in the syndicate · 10

Bank MuscatCitadel SecuritiesFlat CapitalPeak XVleadPortagePositive SumSBI GroupUnboundVlad YatsenkoX&KSK

Funding

SEC filings, press & company announcements

$138.7M disclosed across 4 of 9 rounds · 2021–2026

$1.1MraisedFeb 2026 · 4 investors · Other
Rule 506(b)
Officers, directors & promoters on the filing
  • Ben JacksonDirector
  • Eddie BranchaudDirector
  • Karen BorchertExecutive Officer, Director
Amount sold
$1.1M
First sale
Jan 2026
Incorporated
Corporation, Delaware, 2021
Federal exemptions
06b
Full filing on SEC EDGAR ↗
$1MraisedJun 2024 · 18 investors · Other
Rule 506(b)
Officers, directors & promoters on the filing
  • Karen BorchertExecutive Officer, Director
Offering amount
$2M
Amount sold
$1M
First sale
Jun 2024
Incorporated
Corporation, Delaware, 2021
Federal exemptions
06b
Full filing on SEC EDGAR ↗
$1.5MraisedMay 2022 · 16 investors · Other
Rule 506(b)
Officers, directors & promoters on the filing
  • Karen BorchertExecutive Officer, Director
Offering amount
$1.5M
Amount sold
$1.5M
First sale
May 2022
Incorporated
Corporation, Delaware, 2021
Federal exemptions
06b
Full filing on SEC EDGAR ↗

Source: SEC EDGAR Form D. Amounts as filed; amended filings shown once at their latest values.

Valuation · disclosed

Disclosed events
$1.1Bvaluation at Series DJan 2026
filing ↗

Source: SEC prospectus filings, and round valuations the company or its investors disclosed — follow each entry's link for the claim.

Company profile

researched Aug 2026

Alpaca is an API-first, licensed brokerage infrastructure company that lets developers, fintechs and financial institutions embed investing into their own products. Its Trading API targets individuals, business accounts, algorithmic and proprietary traders, while its Broker API is aimed at businesses such as trading apps and challenger banks that want to offer brokerage services to their end users; a Market Data API supplies real-time pricing and more than six years of historical stock and crypto data. The platform, combined with self-clearing custody, provides access to stocks, ETFs, options, fixed income, digital assets and tokenized equities.

The company operates through several regulated entities: AlpacaDB, Inc. is the parent of Alpaca Securities LLC (a FINRA/SIPC member broker-dealer) and Alpaca Crypto LLC (a FinCEN-registered MSB, NMLS #2160858). In Europe, Alpaca Europe is a trading name of WealthKernel Limited, authorised by the UK Financial Conduct Authority (reference 723719), with WealthKernel Spain, A.V., S.L.U. registered with the CNMV (No. 328). Alpaca has secured OCC and FICC memberships, became a Nasdaq Exchange Member, and offers an FDIC bank sweep cash management program alongside SIPC-covered brokerage accounts.

Recent product lines include an Instant Tokenization Network for tokenized equities with instant in-kind mint/redemption and 24/7 API access, High Yield Cash sweep with up to $2.5M of FDIC coverage, multi-leg options, 24/5 trading with REST/FIX integration, fully paid securities lending and stock lending, and OmniSub, an API-first sub-accounting ledger for omnibus structures. The company also supports embeddable Shariah-compliant investing solutions.

Founding story

Co-founders Yoshi Yokokawa and Hitoshi Harada, best friends from college, founded Alpaca in 2015. Yokokawa had previously been a VP in securitized products at Lehman Brothers and Nomura and then a full-time day trader, and had led earlier startups focused on deep learning and enterprise software. The founders described the product they wanted to build as 'very mechanical' and chose a nature-based name after seeing alpacas on a billionaire's estate in the Bay Area.

Business model

Alpaca sells brokerage infrastructure as a service: enterprise partners (fintechs, banks, broker-dealers, wealth managers, crypto platforms) integrate Alpaca's Broker API and self-clearing custody to offer investing to their end customers, while individual and algorithmic traders use the Trading API directly. Revenue-generating features cited on the company's site include securities lending, interest-bearing cash sweep programs, and market data access; options and multi-leg options trading are described as commission-free.

Sources do not itemize pricing. The company reports annual recurring revenue of more than $100 million (January 2026) and states it has doubled revenue year over year for three consecutive years. Product descriptions reference zero-commission multi-leg options, $0 borrow fees on Easy-to-Borrow securities, and revenue generation for partners via securities lending and cash sweep programs.

Traction

As of January 2026 Alpaca reported over 300 partner organizations in more than 40 countries, over 9 million brokerage accounts, more than $100 million in ARR, and 94% share of tokenized U.S. equities and ETFs powered. Its July 2026 announcement cited three consecutive years of doubling revenue, more than $1.5 billion in assets under custody backing tokenized equities, and monthly active API users growing nearly 4x over six months. The Y Combinator profile lists a team size of 150.

Latest developments

In July 2026 Alpaca announced a $135 million raise led by Peak XV with participation from Elefund, Opera Tech Ventures and Unbound, bringing new financing to $435 million including debt from Payward and BMO. Alongside the raise it reported acquiring an IFSCA-regulated broker-dealer and payment service provider in GIFT City, India; acquiring UK and European regulated entities and completing EEA passporting; launching global equities access starting with European equities; onboarding global crypto exchanges and tokenization platforms; and surpassing $1.5 billion in assets under custody backing tokenized equities. Proceeds are earmarked for agent-first brokerage and API-first prime brokerage infrastructure. Related blog posts reference a partnership with Broadridge to extend shareholder governance to tokenized US equities and the launch of LamaTrader on the Alpaca Connect marketplace.

Full profile — market position, technology, go-to-market, geography, history, risks & controversies

Market position

Alpaca describes itself as a global leader in brokerage infrastructure APIs, serving over 300 organizations in more than 40 countries and supporting over 9 million brokerage accounts as of January 2026. It reported powering 94% of all tokenized U.S. equities and ETFs. Its CEO identifies Interactive Brokers as the company's key competitor; investors have compared its infrastructure role to that of Stripe in payments and Plaid in financial data.

Differentiators cited in sources include a single API spanning stocks, ETFs, options, fixed income, crypto and tokenized assets; self-clearing custody and in-house regulatory licenses (FINRA/SIPC broker-dealer, OCC and FICC memberships, Nasdaq Exchange membership, FCA and CNMV-regulated European entities, IFSCA-regulated presence in GIFT City); agent-first and API-first prime brokerage capabilities for AI-native applications; and stated performance figures of 1.5ms order processing on its OMS v2 and 99.99% system uptime as of January 2026.

Technology

The stack centers on REST and FIX APIs for trading, brokerage and market data, an order management system (OMS v2) cited at 1.5ms order processing, session-aware order routing for 24/5 trading, an API-first sub-accounting ledger (OmniSub) for omnibus clearing, and an Instant Tokenization Network supporting instant in-kind mint/redemption of tokenized equities with 24/7 API access. Documentation is published in machine-readable Markdown and OpenAPI formats for AI agents, and the company has been expanding agentic AI capabilities.

Go-to-market

Alpaca combines self-serve developer acquisition (free sign-up, paper trading environment, public documentation) with enterprise sales to financial institutions and a partner ecosystem, including a partner marketplace (Alpaca Connect) and integrations with tokenization platforms and crypto exchanges. It recruits globally distributed remote engineering staff across North America, Europe, Latin America and Japan.

Fintechs, banks, broker-dealers, wealth managers, challenger banks, trading apps, algorithmic trading firms and quant funds, crypto-native financial platforms and exchanges, institutional trading clients, and individual retail, algorithmic and proprietary traders. Named partners include Kraken, SBI Securities and Dime!.

Geography

Headquartered in San Francisco with a globally distributed team; partners in more than 40 countries. Regulated footprint includes the United States (Alpaca Securities LLC, Alpaca Crypto LLC), the United Kingdom and European Economic Area (WealthKernel Limited/Alpaca Europe, WealthKernel Spain; passporting completed in all 30 EEA countries), and India via an IFSCA-regulated entity in GIFT City. The company also references Middle East activity through Bank Muscat and Derayah Financial as investors and Saudi Vision 2030 alignment, plus job locations in Canada, Hungary, Argentina, Mexico, Brazil, Germany, Spain and Japan.

History

Founded in 2015, Alpaca went through Y Combinator's Winter 2019 batch. It raised $50 million in August 2021 to scale its API-delivered equities trading business and a $15 million convertible note from SBI Group in October 2023. During 2025 it expanded its product suite (multi-leg options, fully paid securities lending, fixed income, 24/5 US stock trading, High-Yield Cash) and its regulatory footprint (OCC and FICC memberships, Nasdaq Exchange membership), and announced its Instant Tokenization Network at TOKEN2049 Singapore. In January 2026 it closed a $150 million Series D led by Drive Capital at a $1.15 billion valuation plus a $40 million credit line, and in July 2026 announced a further $135 million led by Peak XV, part of $435 million in total new financing including debt from Payward (Kraken's parent) and BMO.

Risks & controversies

No controversies are reported in the sources. Company disclosures highlight product risks: tokenized assets do not represent direct equity ownership and carry no voting rights, dividend entitlements or legal claims against the underlying issuer; extended-hours and overnight orders may face price fluctuations, partial executions and delays; options trading carries risk of significant loss; and fully paid securities lending carries specific risks. Funds in the FDIC bank sweep are not SIPC protected and FDIC insurance does not protect against failure of Alpaca or its affiliates. The company states it makes no representation that its offerings are Shariah-compliant.

Compiled by commissioned research from 8 cited public sources — announcements, filings, and press listed under research sources below.

Key figures

latest reported
Annual recurring revenueJan 2026$100M
AUC backing tokenized equitiesJul 2026$1.5B
Brokerage accounts poweredJan 20269,000,000
Countries servedJan 202640
Easy-to-Borrow securities availableJan 2026$5K
Line of credit securedJan 2026$40M
Monthly active API user growthJul 2026grew nearly 4x during the last six months
Order processing latencyJan 20261.5 milliseconds
Partner organizationsJan 2026300 organizations
Share of tokenized US equities and ETFs poweredJan 202594%
System uptimeJan 2026100%
Team sizeJan 2026150 employees
Total funding raisedJan 2026$320M
Total new financing announced (equity plus debt)Jul 2026$435M

Company-reported or press-reported figures, each dated to when it was claimed — not independently audited.

Competitors · 8

by search overlap
Interactive Strength Acquires Ergatta815 shared keywordsFidelity provides brokerage and investing services for individual retail investors, including commission-free online trading of US stocks and ETFs and fractional share purchases starting at $1. It positions itself as a personal finance and investment provider serving customers pursuing long-term financial goals.
Robinhood687 shared keywordsRobinhood is a financial trading platform that enables users to manage portfolios across stocks, ETFs, cryptocurrencies, options, futures, and prediction markets. The platform serves retail investors with low barriers to entry, offering portfolio management services and market insights.
TradingView531 shared keywordsTradingView is a charting platform and social network used by over 100 million traders and investors worldwide to analyze and trade across global financial markets. The platform provides tools for technical analysis, market data, and community collaboration for retail and institutional traders.
E*TRADE446 shared keywordsE*TRADE from Morgan Stanley is a brokerage and banking platform offering $0 commission trading in stocks, ETFs, options, and crypto, alongside savings accounts and certificates of deposit. It serves retail and investor customers seeking low-cost trading and deposit products.
eToro375 shared keywordseToro's Smart Portfolios are ready-made, thematic investment portfolios curated by its analysts and partners (such as Franklin Templeton and BlackRock), bundling diversified financial assets around market trends like AI, fintech, and commodities. The portfolios use data from millions of eToro users and are aimed at retail investors seeking long-term, buy-and-hold exposure without paying management fees.
Groww369 shared keywordsGroww is an investment platform that allows users to buy and sell exchange-traded funds (ETFs) through an online portal. The platform serves retail investors, including beginners, seeking simplified access to diversified investment products.
Public363 shared keywordsPublic is a trading platform that allows users to buy and sell cryptocurrencies including Bitcoin, Ethereum, and memecoins through accounts managed by Zero Hash LLC, a New York State-licensed virtual currency business.
Tastytrade354 shared keywordstastytrade offers online trading platforms for retail traders, including an open API for integrating custom trading strategies with the platform. It provides tools and setups aimed at different types of traders.

Companies competing with Alpaca for the same Google search keywords, organic and paid, via search-intersection analysis.

Timeline · 13

launches, deals, and filings
Jul 2026
$135M raise led by Peak XV; total financing of $435M including debt

Alpaca announced a $135 million raise led by Peak XV with participation from Elefund, Opera Tech Ventures (BNP Paribas Group) and Unbound. The company said new financing totals $435 million, inclusive of debt financing primarily from Payward (parent of Kraken) and BMO.

$135M source ↗

Jan 2026
$150M Series D at $1.15B valuation led by Drive Capital

Alpaca closed a $150 million Series D led by Drive Capital at a $1.15 billion valuation, plus a $40 million line of credit. Drive Capital co-founder Chris Olsen joined the board.

$150M source ↗

Jan 2026
Chris Olsen of Drive Capital joins board of directors

As part of the Series D, Drive Capital co-founder and partner Chris Olsen joined Alpaca's board of directors.

source ↗

Jan 2026
Acquired IFSCA-regulated broker-dealer and payment service provider in GIFT City, India

Alpaca acquired an IFSCA-regulated broker-dealer and payment service provider in GIFT City, establishing a regulated presence in India.

source ↗

Jan 2026
Acquired UK and European regulated entities; completed EEA passporting

Alpaca acquired UK and European regulated entities and completed passporting in all 30 EEA countries. Alpaca Europe is a trading name of WealthKernel Limited, FCA-regulated (ref. 723719); WealthKernel Spain, A.V., S.L.U. is registered with the CNMV (No. 328).

source ↗

Jan 2026
Launched global equities access starting with European equities trading

source ↗

Jan 2026
Partnership with Broadridge to extend shareholder governance to tokenized US equities

source ↗

Dec 2025
Received 'Best Broker for Algorithmic Trading' recognition

Alpaca's website lists a 'Best Broker for Algorithmic Trading' award received in December.

source ↗

Jan 2025
Instant Tokenization Network announced at TOKEN2049 Singapore

Alpaca announced its Instant Tokenization Network with launch partners xStocks, Dinari, Ondo Finance and The Solana Foundation.

source ↗

Jan 2025
Product suite expansion: multi-leg options, fully paid securities lending, fixed income, 24/5 US stock trading and High-Yield Cash

During 2025 Alpaca added multi-leg options, fully paid securities lending, fixed-income products, 24/5 U.S. stock trading, and High-Yield Cash via an interest-bearing sweep program.

source ↗

Jan 2025
Secured OCC and FICC memberships and became a Nasdaq Exchange Member

Alpaca expanded its regulatory and clearing footprint with OCC and FICC memberships and Nasdaq Exchange membership, and added support for embeddable Shariah-compliant investing solutions.

source ↗

Oct 2023
Alpaca raises $15M convertible note from SBI Group

$15M source ↗

Aug 2021
Alpaca raises $50M to scale API-delivered equities trading business

TechCrunch reported a $50 million raise to scale Alpaca's API-delivered equities trading business.

$50M source ↗

Dated company events from announcements, filings, and press; legal rows summarize public dockets and regulator releases.

Legal entities · 1

corporate structure
AlpacaDelaware

In the news

Research sources · 8

primary sources listed

8 public sources were cited for this profile; the first-party ones are listed here.

Frequently asked questions

What does Alpaca do?
Alpaca is a US-headquartered, self-clearing broker-dealer offering brokerage infrastructure APIs for stocks, options, crypto and more.
Who founded Alpaca?
Alpaca was founded by Yoshi Yokokawa, Hitoshi Harada in 2015.
Who are Alpaca's investors?
Alpaca's investors include Abstract Ventures, Diagram, Elefund, Endeavor Catalyst, Horizons Ventures, Nimble Partners, Opera Tech Ventures, Oyster Ventures and 8 more.
How much funding has Alpaca raised?
Alpaca has disclosed $138.7M raised across 4 of its 9 known rounds.
Where is Alpaca headquartered?
Alpaca is headquartered in San Francisco, US.