Peptone
7 known investors
Peptone develops a product engine to design small-molecule drug candidates targeting intrinsically disordered proteins, which have been difficult to address with conventional drug discovery approaches.
Investors Β· 7
Company profile
researched Aug 2026Peptone is a drug discovery company that builds what it calls a Product Engine to generate small-molecule drug candidates against intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) β proteins or protein regions that do not fold into a fixed structure and therefore resist conventional structure-based drug design. The engine couples experimental measurement of disordered proteins in solution with computational modeling, generative design and laboratory validation in a single loop: measurement techniques such as hydrogen-exchange mass spectrometry (HDX-MS) and NMR spectroscopy read a disordered chain directly in solution, enhanced sampling and AI models resolve the rare, low-population conformational states in which a transient binding pocket opens, generative models propose molecules against those states, and cell-based assays and live-cell imaging in Peptone's BSL2 laboratory test each prediction.
The company states its mission is to deliver therapies to patients with cancer, and describes a pipeline spanning oncology, immunology and inflammation, and CNS indications. Disclosed programs include AR-NTD for metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer, c-Myc for MYC-driven solid tumors, and TDP-43 for TDP-43 proteinopathy in ALS and frontotemporal dementia. Peptone was founded in 2018 and has offices in London and Bellinzona, Switzerland, where it operates an experimental biophysics laboratory opened in 2022. It emerged from combined academic research on intrinsically disordered proteins associated with Cambridge, Oxford, ETH Zurich and the University of Groningen.
Founding story
Peptone was founded in 2018 by Kamil Tamiola, who serves as chief executive officer, drawing on roughly 30 years of combined academic research into intrinsically disordered proteins at Cambridge, Oxford, ETH Zurich and the University of Groningen.
Business model
Peptone develops proprietary small-molecule programs against intrinsically disordered protein targets while also working with pharmaceutical partners; at the time of its Series A it reported two pilot projects with large pharmaceutical companies and a partnership approach that included co-development opportunities. It has since formed a strategic partnership with Evotec and sponsored research collaborations with academic institutes.
Peptone has not disclosed detailed revenue arrangements; it has pursued pharmaceutical partnerships, pilot projects and co-development opportunities alongside its own therapeutic pipeline.
Traction
By the June 2022 Series A the company had identified five disordered protein targets to advance toward pre-clinical validation and had two undisclosed pilot projects with large pharmaceutical companies. It has since disclosed named programs against AR-NTD, c-Myc and TDP-43, formed a strategic partnership with Evotec, and published research with NVIDIA and academic collaborators.
Latest developments
In 2025 Peptone announced a strategic partnership with Evotec to accelerate small molecule therapeutics against intrinsically disordered proteins, introduced the PepTron-o ensemble-first structure prediction model with NVIDIA, convened its advisory board in London, and presented its Kubernetes and AWS architecture for protein structure prediction at KubeCon + CloudNativeCon Europe 2025. In May 2026 the company and the University of Copenhagen published a Nature Communications study using multithermal enhanced sampling to reveal rare, experimentally consistent states of the ACTR protein.
βΈFull profile β market position, technology, go-to-market, geography, history
Market position
Peptone positions itself against AI-driven drug discovery approaches that depend on predicted fixed structures, arguing that structure prediction methods such as AlphaFold cannot capture the behavior of disordered proteins. Investors have characterized the company as addressing a gap left by other AI-enabled drug discovery companies. It was included in PwC's Life Sciences Future 50 report in 2023 and selected for Nature Biotechnology's annual academic spinouts survey in 2023.
The company measures proteins in solution rather than forcing them into crystals, describes targets as ensembles rather than single structures, and preserves rare binding-competent states instead of averaging them, generating proprietary ensemble and assay data that accumulates across programs. It has stated that as much as half of human proteins are disordered or contain disordered regions, making them poorly served by X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy.
Technology
The Product Engine combines experimental biophysics with computation. Measurement uses NMR spectroscopy and hydrogen-exchange mass spectrometry to characterize disordered proteins in a fluid state on millisecond timescales; modeling reconstructs conformational ensembles and resolves rare binding-competent states rather than averaging them away; design uses generative models to propose binders against those transient pockets; and validation tests candidates with live-cell imaging and cellular models in the company's BSL2 laboratory. Peptone has described a computational physics-based platform referred to as Oppenheimer, runs atomistic simulations on supercomputing infrastructure including an NVIDIA DGX A100 installed at a Verne Global renewable-energy data center in Iceland and access to NVIDIA's Cambridge-1 supercomputer, and has published methods work including ProteinMPNN-ddG and, with NVIDIA, the PepTron-o sequence-to-ensemble model.
Go-to-market
Pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies seeking to address previously undruggable disordered targets, and ultimately patients with cancer, inflammatory and neurodegenerative diseases.
Geography
Headquartered in London, with a research and experimental biophysics facility in Bellinzona, Switzerland, and supercomputing capacity hosted in Keflavik, Iceland.
History
After a $2.5 million seed round led by Hoxton Ventures in November 2020, Peptone expanded its computing capacity through a 2021 collaboration with NVIDIA and Verne Global in Iceland and gained access to NVIDIA's Cambridge-1 supercomputer in 2022. It opened its Bellinzona experimental biophysics laboratory in May 2022 and closed a $40 million Series A in June 2022 led by F-Prime Capital and Bessemer Venture Partners. Subsequent activity included a 2023 sponsored research collaboration with the Institute of Oncology Research in Bellinzona, machine learning publications at NeurIPS in 2023 and 2024, a strategic partnership with Evotec in May 2025, the introduction of PepTron-o with NVIDIA in June 2025, and a 2026 Nature Communications study with the University of Copenhagen on multithermal enhanced sampling of ACTR states.
Compiled by commissioned research from 8 cited public sources β announcements, filings, and press listed under research sources below.
Key figures
latest reportedCompany-reported or press-reported figures, each dated to when it was claimed β not independently audited.
Competitors Β· 1
by search overlapCompanies competing with Peptone for the same Google search keywords, organic and paid, via search-intersection analysis.
Timeline Β· 18
launches, deals, and filingsStudy showing how multithermal enhanced sampling reveals rare, experimentally consistent ACTR states.
Presented its Kubernetes and AWS architecture for protein structure prediction at KubeCon + CloudNativeCon Europe 2025.
Scientific advisors met to review findings, guide small molecule programs and assess new intrinsically disordered protein targets.
A sequence-to-ensemble model designed to represent the conformational diversity of intrinsically disordered proteins.
Partnership to accelerate small molecule therapeutics against intrinsically disordered proteins across multiple therapeutic areas.
AI team presented a faster method for estimating how point mutations change the stability of monomeric and multimeric proteins.
Sponsored research collaboration with the Institute of Oncology Research in Bellinzona to identify and advance novel prostate cancer targets.
Proceeds to complete the Bellinzona research facility, expand supercomputing capabilities and advance therapeutics against intrinsically disordered proteins; Walden Catalyst Ventures, Hoxton Ventures and Novartis venture arm dRX Capital also participated.
$40M source β
Laboratory dedicated to advanced experimental studies of intrinsically disordered proteins.
Gained access to NVIDIA's Cambridge-1 supercomputer for AI-driven protein engineering and intrinsically disordered protein research.
Installed an NVIDIA DGX A100 at Verne Global's renewable-energy data center in Iceland and expanded its collaboration with NVIDIA.
Seed financing from Hoxton Ventures, dRX Capital and Founders Factory to develop its protein-engineering system, grow the team and build computing capacity in Iceland.
$2.5M source β
Dated company events from announcements, filings, and press; legal rows summarize public dockets and regulator releases.
In the news
βΈResearch sources Β· 8
primary sources listed
- Peptonepeptone.io Β· web
8 public sources were cited for this profile; the first-party ones are listed here.
Frequently asked questions
- What does Peptone do?
- Peptone designs small-molecule drug candidates against intrinsically disordered proteins using experimental biophysics and AI.
- Who are Peptone's investors?
- Peptone's investors include Bessemer Venture Partners, Hoxton Ventures, Walden Catalyst, F-Prime Capital, Founders Factory, Founders Factory NY, Novartis Venture Fund.


