Tiger Global
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Tiger Global Management is a New York investment firm founded in 2001 investing in public and private technology growth companies.
Also known as Tiger Global Management, LLC · Tiger Technology · Tiger Technology Management LLC
Investors · 4
Company profile
researched Aug 2026Tiger Global Management, LLC is an American investment firm headquartered in the Solow Building at 9 West 57th Street, New York City. Founded in March 2001 by Chase Coleman III as Tiger Technology (later renamed Tiger Global Management, LLC), the firm invests mainly in internet, software, consumer and financial technology companies. It is organized around two strategies that each manage roughly the same amount of capital: a public equity business comprising fundamentally oriented long/short, long-focused and crossover strategies aimed at high-quality public growth companies, and a private equity business investing in early- through late-stage companies. Notable public funds include Tiger Global Investments, the flagship long-short fund, and Tiger Global Long Opportunities, a long-only vehicle.
The firm describes itself as research-driven with a long-term approach to partnering with innovative companies across stages of their lifecycle, citing more than 25 years of experience, investments in more than 30 countries and more than 90 portfolio company IPOs. Reported assets under management were $55.9 billion as of May 2024, with 162 employees as of 2022. Disclosed venture and growth investments include Facebook, LinkedIn, JD.com, Flipkart, Spotify, ByteDance, Uber, Nubank, Stripe, Toast, Snowflake, Alibaba, Coinbase, Databricks, Waymo, OpenAI, Cerebras, Scale, UiPath, Quora, Nextdoor and others.
Its private equity activity is conducted through the Private Investment Partners (PIP) fund series, which began with a $99 million 2003 vintage and scaled to a $12.7 billion 2021 vintage (PIP XV) before contracting to $2.2 billion for the 2024 vintage (PIP XVI). In December 2025 the firm launched PIP 17 with a target described as $2.2 billion, or between roughly $2 billion and $3 billion.
Founding story
Chase Coleman III worked as a technology analyst at Julian Robertson's Tiger Management from 1997 to 2000, becoming a partner. When Robertson closed Tiger Management in 2000, he entrusted Coleman with more than $25 million to manage, making him one of the so-called "Tiger Cubs." Coleman founded Tiger Technology in March 2001 as a hedge fund investing in public equities; it was later renamed Tiger Global Management, LLC. Coleman holds a BA in Economics and Spanish from Williams College.
Business model
Tiger Global raises and manages pooled investment funds for outside investors, deploying capital into publicly traded equities through long/short, long-only and crossover strategies and into private companies from early through late stage via its Private Investment Partners fund series. Its stated mission is to generate returns for investors in its funds.
As an investment manager, the firm earns returns for limited partners in its hedge, long-only and private equity funds; its 2021-vintage growth fund reported 900 investors.
Traction
AUM of $55.9 billion as of May 2024. More than 90 portfolio company IPOs to date. PIP 16 was reported up 33% year-to-date and PIP 15 up 16% as of December 2025, and the firm said it had sold more than 85 companies from PIP 15, generating over $1 billion in proceeds. The firm returned 24% in 2024 on rising technology stocks.
Latest developments
On December 8, 2025, Tiger Global told investors it was launching Private Investment Partners 17, targeting about $2.2 billion (reported elsewhere as $2 billion to $3 billion), similar in strategy, size and construction to its earliest vintages and to PIP 16. The letter and investor call flagged concern about elevated AI valuations that are "at times unsupported by company fundamentals" and stressed humility. The firm said it would prune positions aggressively and concentrate on winners, naming Revolut, ByteDance, Flock Safety, Harbinger, Rokt, Cargomatic and BVNK. PIP 16's largest positions are OpenAI and Waymo, first backed in 2021 at valuations of less than $16 billion and around $39 billion respectively.
▸Full profile — market position, go-to-market, geography, history, risks & controversies
Market position
Tiger Global raised the highest amount of capital of any venture capital firm between 2007 and 2017 according to Preqin, and in 2020 earned investors $10.4 billion, more than any other hedge fund on LCH Investments' annual top-20 list. It was among the most active venture investors during the 2020-2021 boom, leading 212 rounds in 2021 per Crunchbase data (315 startups backed per PitchBook), before sharply reducing deployment to nine new private investments in 2025.
The firm positions itself as research-driven with a long-term horizon, investing across both public and private markets and across company stages, allowing it to hold positions through a company's lifecycle.
Go-to-market
Capital is raised from limited partners through successive fund vintages, communicated via investor letters and calls; the December 2025 PIP 17 launch was announced in a letter to investors.
Institutional and other limited partner investors in its hedge funds, long-only funds and private equity/venture funds, and the technology-oriented public and private companies it invests in.
Geography
Headquartered in New York City, with investments spanning more than 30 countries.
History
Established in 2001 as a public-equity hedge fund, the firm expanded into private equity in 2003 when Scott Shleifer helped build that business, which he led until stepping into an advisory role in November 2023. Between 2007 and 2017 it raised more capital than any other venture firm. In 2020 it generated $10.4 billion for investors, and in March 2022 closed $12.7 billion for a new growth-stage fund with 900 investors. In 2022 the firm suffered heavy losses: by June its hedge fund and long-only fund were down 52% and 62% respectively for the year, wiping out roughly two-thirds of the lifetime gains of those funds according to the Wall Street Journal and Financial Times, while venture fund losses were reported at around 9% in the first quarter. Prolific investor John Curtius departed to start his own fund, and Chase Coleman took a more direct role. The firm returned 24% in 2024 and raised a $2.2 billion PIP 16 fund that year, followed by the launch of PIP 17 in December 2025.
Risks & controversies
The firm's rapid, high-volume "spray and pray" deployment at peak 2021 valuations left it exposed when interest rates rose and private and public technology valuations reset. In 2022 its hedge fund and long-only fund fell 52% and 62% respectively by June, described by the Wall Street Journal as one of the largest-ever hedge fund losses, eliminating roughly two-thirds to three-fourths of lifetime gains per WSJ, FT and New York. It also recorded losses on its FTX investment, faced write-downs across multiple funds, slower deployment and closed exit windows, and as of 2024 was still recouping recent losses. The firm itself has acknowledged the risk of elevated AI valuations.
Compiled by commissioned research from 8 cited public sources — announcements, filings, and press listed under research sources below.
Key figures
latest reportedCompany-reported or press-reported figures, each dated to when it was claimed — not independently audited.
Timeline · 7
launches, deals, and filingsTiger Global told investors it was launching PIP 17, targeting about $2.2 billion (reported elsewhere as $2 billion to $3 billion), similar in strategy, size and construction to its earliest vintages and PIP 16.
$2.2B source ↗
PIP 16 initially targeted $6 billion and ultimately closed at approximately $2.2 billion; its largest positions are OpenAI and Waymo, and it also holds Databricks.
$2.2B source ↗
Scott Shleifer, who led the private equity business from 2003, stepped down into an advisory role; founder Chase Coleman took on a more direct role.
Following the 2022-23 venture market downturn, Tiger Global investor John Curtius left the firm to launch his own fund.
By June 2022 Tiger Global's hedge fund and long-only fund had declined 52% and 62% respectively since the start of the year, described by the Wall Street Journal as one of the largest-ever hedge fund losses.
Tiger Global closed $12.7 billion for a new fund backing fast-growing technology companies at early stages, with 900 investors reported in the fund.
$12.7B source ↗
Chase Coleman formalized Tiger Global's foundation, Tiger Global Impact Ventures, to advance the firm's philanthropic activities.
Dated company events from announcements, filings, and press; legal rows summarize public dockets and regulator releases.
In the news
▸Research sources · 8
primary sources listed
- Tiger Globaltigerglobal.com · web
8 public sources were cited for this profile; the first-party ones are listed here.
Frequently asked questions
- What does Tiger Global do?
- Tiger Global Management is a New York investment firm founded in 2001 investing in public and private technology growth companies.
- Who are Tiger Global's investors?
- Tiger Global's investors include Mirana Ventures, Peak, Union Grove Venture Partners, Thrive Capital.
