Sophos
AcquiredFounded 1985 · 5,546 employees on LinkedIn · 1 known investors
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Sophos provides Managed Detection and Response (MDR), an outsourced cybersecurity service that combines an AI-driven cyber defense system with a 24/7 human security team to monitor, investigate, and respond to threats on an organization's behalf. It serves organizations of all sizes across their existing security stacks, with vendor-agnostic integrations spanning endpoint, network, cloud, identity, email, and business applications.
Also known as Sophos Group · Sophos Limited
Investors · 1
Company profile
researched Aug 2026Sophos Limited is a British security software and hardware company that develops and markets cybersecurity products and managed security services, including managed detection and response (MDR), incident response, extended detection and response (XDR) and endpoint security. It is headquartered in Abingdon, England, was founded in 1985, and has been owned by private equity firm Thoma Bravo since March 2020. Secureworks, acquired in February 2025, operates as a subsidiary and contributed the Taegis XDR platform.
The company's MDR offering provides fully managed, 24/7 detection, investigation and response, positioned by Sophos as an "agentic SOC" in which AI agents handle triage, investigation and automated response while human analysts retain accountability for outcomes. The service is vendor-agnostic, with more than 500 integrations spanning endpoint, network, cloud, identity, email and business applications, and supports environments built on Microsoft, CrowdStrike, SentinelOne and other vendors. Staffing spans security analysts, threat hunters, incident responders, detection engineers, threat researchers, and AI and automation engineers. Sophos MDR is a component of Sophos Fusion, the company's AI-native defense system launched in July 2026, and is a Microsoft-verified SMB solution through the Microsoft Intelligent Security Association, with integration into Microsoft Defender for Endpoint and Defender for Business.
Alongside MDR, Sophos' portfolio includes endpoint protection, EDR and XDR, firewall software and XGS Series firewall hardware, email and cloud security, and advisory services. Critical incident response is included without hourly caps, with confirmed threats contained and removed rather than only isolated.
Founding story
Sophos was founded in 1985 by Jan Hruska and Peter Lammer, who began producing the company's first antivirus and encryption products in that year in the UK.
Business model
Sophos sells cybersecurity software, hardware and managed services to organizations, with Managed Detection and Response delivered as an ongoing subscription service in flexible tiers and response modes. It also licenses endpoint, network, email and cloud security products and, since 2026, offers firewall hardware on a monthly as-a-service billing model for managed service providers.
Revenue comes from subscription-based managed services such as MDR and XDR, software licensing across endpoint, network, email and cloud security, and hardware sales including XGS Series firewalls, now also available on a monthly as-a-service basis. Reported revenue was approximately $1 billion in 2023, with operating income of $109 million and net income of $26.9 million reported for 2019.
Traction
Sophos MDR is used by more than 40,000 organizations, and the company defends more than 625,000 organizations overall. The MDR predecessor service, Managed Threat Response, had more than 8,000 customers as of April 2022. Reported revenue reached about $1 billion in 2023. Headcount was reported at 4,400 in 2022, with third-party listings citing roughly 5,500 employees as of July 2026, and Secureworks added an expected 1,500 employees before post-close reductions.
Latest developments
In February 2025 Sophos completed its $859 million acquisition of Secureworks and shortly afterwards cut roughly 6 percent of the combined workforce, citing duplicative roles and Secureworks' delisting. In 2025 it partnered with IMS Networks in France around the Taegis XDR platform. In June 2026 Sophos announced an integration combining its agentic SOC and prevention architecture with OpenAI's cyber capabilities, and released Firewall Config Studio 2.6. July 2026 brought the launch of Sophos Fusion, an AI-native defense system of which Sophos MDR is a component, the launch of Firewall Hardware as a Service for MSPs, the appointment of Naveed Malik as Senior Director for EMEA MSP Channel Sales, and Leader placements in the 2025 Frost Radar for MDR and the IDC MarketScape for Worldwide MDR Services for Midmarket 2026.
▸Full profile — market position, technology, go-to-market, geography, history, risks & controversies
Market position
Sophos describes itself as operating one of the largest MDR operations in the world, with 40,000+ MDR customers and more than 625,000 protected organizations. Analysts and review platforms cited by the company include IDC (Leader, MarketScape for Worldwide MDR Services for Midmarket 2026), Frost & Sullivan (Leader, 2025 Frost Radar for MDR), Gartner Voice of the Customer (2026 Customers' Choice for MDR, 4.8/5.0 from 290 reviews, the most-reviewed vendor) and G2, where Sophos ranked #1 overall in endpoint protection, EDR, XDR, MDR and firewall software categories in the Spring and Fall 2026 grid reports. The company is best known for serving SMB and midmarket customers, with the Secureworks acquisition intended to strengthen enterprise and SIEM competencies.
Sophos positions its MDR service on the combination of agentic AI for speed and scale with human analysts who own response decisions, alongside vendor-agnostic coverage that allows customers to retain existing tooling. The company cites scale-based advantages: threat intelligence compounded across more than 625,000 protected organizations, over 500 included integrations, and what it describes as the most complete Microsoft security integration on the market. Full-scale threat removal without hourly caps or extra fees and customizable engagement models are also cited as differentiators.
Technology
Sophos MDR is built around an agentic security operations center in which autonomous AI agents perform investigation, threat hunting and automated response, escalating to human analysts for judgment-dependent decisions. The company reports that 52% of MDR cases are resolved end-to-end by AI and that automated response follows an alert in 89 seconds. The platform ingests telemetry from more than 500 third-party and first-party security and IT products across endpoint, network, cloud, identity, email and business applications; alert consolidation and clustering capabilities came in part from the 2022 SOC.OS acquisition, and the Taegis XDR platform came from Secureworks. Other assets include Sophos Firewall and XGS hardware, HitmanPro anti-malware technology, and an OpenAI integration announced in June 2026.
Go-to-market
Sophos sells largely through a global partner ecosystem of managed service providers, MSSPs, resellers and distributors, complemented by direct enterprise engagement. Channel-oriented programs include MSP Flex monthly billing and Firewall Hardware as a Service. Marketing leans on analyst and peer-review recognition, including Gartner Voice of the Customer, Frost Radar, IDC MarketScape and G2 grid rankings, and on case studies such as security support for the COP30 climate summit.
Organizations of all sizes across every industry and region, with particular strength in SMB and midmarket customers and growing enterprise coverage following the Secureworks acquisition. Customers include those running mixed vendor estates built on Microsoft, CrowdStrike, SentinelOne and other tooling, as well as channel partners and managed service providers.
Geography
Sophos is headquartered in Abingdon, England, with a UK corporate base and operations spanning Europe, Asia and North America across six continents. Acquisitions have added operations in the United States, Canada, Germany and India, and the company markets its services across every region. A 2025 partnership with IMS Networks delivers a Taegis-based 24/7 detection and response service from France.
History
Sophos was founded in 1985 by Jan Hruska and Peter Lammer and shipped its first antivirus and encryption products that year. Through the late 1980s and 1990s it sold security technologies primarily in the UK before concentrating on antivirus and expanding internationally. Apax Partners took a majority interest in 2010; Sophos listed on the London Stock Exchange in 2015 and was taken private by Thoma Bravo in a deal completed on 2 March 2020 at US$7.40 per share, an enterprise value of roughly US$3.9 billion. The company has grown substantially by acquisition, including ActiveState (2003), ENDFORCE (2007), Utimaco (2008, later divested), Astaro (2011), Cyberoam (2014), Surfright (2015), Barricade (2016), Invincea (2017), SOC.OS (2022) and Secureworks (announced October 2024, closed February 2025 for $859 million). Kris Hagerman resigned as CEO in February 2024 and Joe Levy, then president, became acting and later permanent CEO in May 2024.
Risks & controversies
In 2011 Utimaco Safeware AG, acquired by Sophos in 2008, was accused of supplying data monitoring and tracking software to partners that sold to governments including Syria; Sophos apologised, suspended the partner relationships and opened an investigation. Sophos disclosed in October 2024 that it had been targeted for years by China-linked adversaries, with attacks attributed to groups including APT41, APT31 and Volt Typhoon and links reported to the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China and Sichuan Silence Information Technology; the FBI sought public assistance in identifying the attackers. The company has also carried out workforce reductions, including a 10% cut reported in January 2023 and a 6% reduction of the combined workforce after the Secureworks acquisition closed in February 2025.
Compiled by commissioned research from 8 cited public sources — announcements, filings, and press listed under research sources below.
Key figures
latest reportedCompany-reported or press-reported figures, each dated to when it was claimed — not independently audited.
Founder mafia
5 people who came through Sophos went on to found or lead other companies.
Acquisitions · 1
Early investors' stakes continue via these dealsCapsule8 developed runtime security and attack detection software for Linux production environments, protecting cloud workloads, containers, and servers. It was acquired by Sophos in 2021.
Timeline · 21
launches, deals, and filingsSophos was recognized as a Leader in the 2025 Frost Radar for Managed Detection and Response and a Leader in the IDC MarketScape for Worldwide Managed Detection and Response Services for Midmarket 2026.
Sophos launched Sophos Fusion, described by the company as an AI-native cybersecurity defense system.
Sophos launched Firewall Hardware as a Service (HWaaS), letting managed service providers deliver Sophos Firewall and XGS Series hardware through monthly MSP Flex billing.
Sophos combined its agentic SOC and prevention architecture with OpenAI's cyber capabilities across the more than 625,000 customers it defends.
Sophos ranked #1 Overall in Endpoint Protection, Endpoint Detection and Response, Extended Detection and Response, Managed Detection and Response, and Firewall Software in the G2 Spring 2026 Grid Reports; it was also ranked #1 overall in Endpoint, XDR, MDR and Firewall in the G2 Fall 2026 reports.
Sophos was named a 2026 'Customers' Choice' in Gartner's Voice of the Customer Report for Managed Detection and Response Services, scoring 4.8/5.0 across 290 customer reviews, the highest review count among vendors.
Sophos agreed in October 2024 to acquire XDR vendor Secureworks from majority owner Dell Technologies for $859 million; the deal closed on 3 February 2025. Secureworks was expected to add roughly 1,500 employees.
$859M source ↗
Sophos confirmed layoffs affecting roughly 6 percent of the combined Sophos-Secureworks workforce (estimated at about 400 people), citing role eliminations after Secureworks' delisting and the streamlining of duplicative roles.
Sophos partnered with French cybersecurity provider IMS Networks to integrate the Sophos Taegis XDR platform, which originated with the Secureworks acquisition, into IMS Networks' 24/7 security operations centre operated from France.
Joe Levy, previously president, was appointed acting CEO in February 2024 after Kris Hagerman resigned, and was named permanent CEO in May 2024.
Sophos acquired UK-based SOC.OS, whose technology consolidates and prioritizes security alerts from third-party IT and security products, to add third-party telemetry to Sophos' Managed Threat Response (MTR) and XDR offerings. SOC.OS CEO and co-founder Dave Mareels moved into a director of product management role at Sophos; Sophos aimed to make the technology available within MTR before the end of 2022 and integrated into its products by 2023.
Sophos announced completion of its take-private acquisition by US private equity firm Thoma Bravo, offered in October 2019 at US$7.40 per share and representing an enterprise value of approximately US$3.9 billion. Sophos had been listed on the London Stock Exchange since its 2015 flotation.
$3.9B source ↗
Sophos acquired Invincea, a software company providing malware threat detection, prevention and pre-breach forensic intelligence.
Sophos acquired Barricade, a start-up with a behavior-based analytics engine.
Sophos merged with Surfright, developer of the HitmanPro malware scanner, later integrating HitmanPro Alert.
Sophos announced the acquisition of network security products provider Cyberoam Technologies.
Sophos acquired Astaro, a network security (unified threat management) provider headquartered in Wilmington, Massachusetts and Karlsruhe, Germany; the product was later renamed Sophos UTM.
Sophos agreed in July 2008 to acquire encryption and data security vendor Utimaco for over $340 million; the deal closed in September 2008 for $314 million. Utimaco was divested via a management buyout in October 2013.
$314M source ↗
Sophos acquired Ohio-based ENDFORCE, a developer of security policy compliance and network access control software.
Sophos acquired Canadian software company ActiveState, which developed anti-spam software; ActiveState was sold to Pender Financial in February 2006, becoming independent again.
Dated company events from announcements, filings, and press; legal rows summarize public dockets and regulator releases.
▸Research sources · 8
primary sources listed
- Sophossocos.io · web
8 public sources were cited for this profile; the first-party ones are listed here.
Frequently asked questions
- What does Sophos do?
- British cybersecurity company providing 24/7 managed detection and response plus endpoint, network, email and cloud security products.
- Who are Sophos's investors?
- Sophos's investors include Hoxton Ventures.






