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Crossriverbank

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Cross River provides banking infrastructure through an API-based platform, offering FDIC-insured accounts, payments across ACH, wire, card and real-time rails, card issuing and processing, marketplace lending, crypto and stablecoin products, and financing. It serves fintechs, technology companies, and builders of consumer and commercial financial products, including virtual cards for AI agents.

Also known as CRB Β· Cross River Β· Cross River Bank

Investors Β· 5

Also in the syndicate Β· 3

CreditEase FinTech Investment FundKKRleadLion Tree Partners

Company profile

researched Aug 2026

Cross River (Cross River Bank) is an American financial services organization and New Jersey state-chartered, FDIC-insured bank that combines traditional community banking with technology infrastructure for fintech and technology companies. Its platform spans FDIC-insured consumer and business accounts with unlimited subledgers, money movement across ACH, wire and real-time payment rails, card issuing and processing with BIN sponsorship, card acceptance and push-to-card via Visa, Mastercard and regional networks, marketplace lending from origination and servicing through securitization and sale, principal/asset-based financing, and crypto and stablecoin products that combine fiat rails with onchain settlement. CRB Securities, a Cross River company, provides capital raising and advisory services to the fintech ecosystem, including private placements, M&A, ABS issuance and loan sale advisory.

Alongside its technology business, the bank conducts traditional community banking activities such as deposit-taking and lending, including commercial real estate lending across the New York, New Jersey and Connecticut metro areas, where it originates multi-family, retail, mixed-use, office and industrial loans as well as bridge, renovation and construction products and warehouse lines of credit for bridge lenders. During the COVID-19 pandemic it was among the largest originators under the CARES Act Paycheck Protection Program, originating $6.5 billion in loans to more than 198,000 small businesses.

The company positions its offerings around vertical use cases including social platforms, merchant platforms, retailers, gaming, neobanks, merchant acquirers, digital lenders and institutional credit investors, and provides a developer sandbox and public API documentation.

Founding story

Cross River Bank was founded in 2008 by French-born entrepreneur Gilles Gade as a community bank; Gade serves as founder, CEO and Chairman.

Business model

Cross River operates as a chartered bank that distributes banking capabilities to third-party businesses through APIs, acting as the bank partner behind fintech-branded accounts, payments, cards and loans. It provides balance sheet capacity, compliance, risk management and implementation support to partners, originates loans for marketplace lenders and processes payments, and also runs a broker-dealer/advisory arm (CRB Securities) and a venture capital arm, Cross River Digital Ventures.

Revenue derives from banking and technology services to partner companies β€” loan origination for marketplace lenders, payment processing, card issuing and BIN sponsorship, deposits and accounts, principal and asset-based financing for cashflow-producing assets, commercial real estate lending, and advisory/capital-markets fees through CRB Securities.

Traction

The company reports facilitating more than $32 billion in consumer loans since 2019, over 300% growth in real-time payment transactions, and an average credit score increase of 81 points within six months of Build card use. It originated $6.5 billion in PPP loans to more than 198,000 small businesses, announced a $100 million securitization with Marlette Funding in 2015, and had approximately 500 employees by 2021 and roughly $9.9 billion in assets as of November 2020.

Latest developments

Recent company posts describe embedding automated sweeps with expanded FDIC insurance coverage directly into its banking core, scaling the COS core for social platform volumes, and positioning regulated stablecoins for agentic commerce. The company also markets virtual card issuance for AI agents alongside debit and credit programs with BIN sponsorship.

β–ΈFull profile β€” market position, technology, go-to-market, geography, history, risks & controversies

Market position

Cross River is a widely cited bank partner in the U.S. embedded finance and marketplace lending markets, serving a large roster of fintech lenders and payment companies, and is noted for its adoption of API-based payment platform services. It reported total assets of approximately $9.9 billion as of November 2020 and was the third-largest originator by number of Paycheck Protection Program loans.

The combination of a chartered, FDIC-insured bank with an in-house real-time banking core and API stack allows partners to access deposits, multiple payment rails, card BIN sponsorship, lending and crypto settlement through a single integration, with compliance and balance-sheet capacity provided by the bank itself. Its processor-agnostic card platform lets clients bring their own processor.

Technology

A proprietary real-time banking core (COS) exposed through APIs, supporting multi-rail money movement (ACH, wires, real-time payments), unlimited account subledgers, automated sweeps for expanded FDIC insurance coverage, a processor-agnostic card issuing platform, push-to-card, and APIs facilitating cryptocurrency and stablecoin transactions. Cross River offers a developer sandbox and public API documentation, including virtual card issuance for AI agents.

Go-to-market

Direct partnership sales to fintech and technology companies, supported by self-serve developer resources (sandbox, API documentation) and joint work with Cross River's compliance, risk management and implementation teams. The bank also markets solution bundles by vertical and publishes product and viewpoint content through its newsroom.

Fintech and technology companies, neobanks, merchant platforms and acquirers, retailers, social and gaming platforms, digital/marketplace lenders, institutional credit investors, and small business and commercial real estate borrowers. Named program partners include Affirm, Upstart, Best Egg, RocketLoans, LendingClub, Upgrade, Bluevine, Remitly, Revolut, Stripe, Coinbase, Divvy, Karat, LendingUSA, Paymints.io, Yendo and Remynt.

Geography

Headquartered in Fort Lee, New Jersey, with a branch in Teaneck, New Jersey (885 Teaneck Road) and offices established on the West Coast in San Francisco and Portland, Oregon following the Seed acquisition. Commercial real estate lending focuses on the New York, New Jersey and Connecticut metro areas.

History

After launching as a community bank in 2008, Cross River entered its first technology partnership in 2010 and announced a $100 million securitization with Marlette Funding in October 2015. It raised $28 million in growth equity led by Battery Ventures in November 2016 and $100 million led by KKR in December 2018. In 2019 it received a Grow NJ grant from the New Jersey Economic Development Authority tied to new Fort Lee office space and a commitment to hire 250 employees, acquired the Portland-based small business banking platform Seed, joined The Clearing House's real-time payments system and partnered with Stripe. The bank issued $106 million in private placement subordinated bonds through its parent company in 2020, opened a 70,000 square-foot Fort Lee headquarters in April 2021, and launched venture arm Cross River Digital Ventures in June 2021.

Risks & controversies

In April 2023, the Wall Street Journal and Bloomberg reported that the FDIC had issued Cross River a cease-and-desist order citing what the regulator characterized as unsafe or unsound banking practices. A bank directory profile lists negative annual net income of approximately -$9.8 million and a return on assets of about -0.11%.

Compiled by commissioned research from 8 cited public sources β€” announcements, filings, and press listed under research sources below.

Key figures

latest reported
Average credit score increase within 6 months of Build card useJan 202681 points
Consumer loans facilitated since 2019Jan 2026$32B
Employee rangeMar 2023501-1,000
EmployeesJan 2021500 people
Growth in RTP transactionsJan 2026300%
HeadcountAug 20261,653
Net incomeMar 2023βˆ’$9.8M
Net income (quarterly)Mar 2023$18M
PPP borrowers servedJan 2020198,000 small businesses
PPP loans originatedJan 2020$6.5B
Return on assets (ROA)Mar 2023-0.1%
Total assetsMar 2023$8.7B

Company-reported or press-reported figures, each dated to when it was claimed β€” not independently audited.

Timeline Β· 10

launches, deals, and filings
Aug 2026
Automated Sweeps built into Cross River's banking core (COS)

Cross River embedded automated sweeps providing expanded FDIC insurance coverage directly into its banking core, accessible via a single API integration.

source β†—

Apr 2023
FDIC cease-and-desist order reported

The Wall Street Journal and Bloomberg reported that the FDIC sent Cross River Bank a cease-and-desist order citing unsafe or unsound banking practices.

source β†—

Jun 2021
Launched Cross River Digital Ventures

Cross River established a venture capital arm to invest in startups in lending, payments, investing and fintech.

source β†—

Apr 2021
Opened 70,000 square-foot Fort Lee headquarters

Cross River officially opened its new corporate headquarters in Fort Lee, New Jersey, acquired with assistance from the 2019 Grow NJ grant.

source β†—

Jan 2020
Issued $106 million in private placement subordinated bonds

Cross River, through its parent company, issued $106 million in private placement subordinated bonds.

$106M source β†—

Apr 2019
Closed $18.75M acquisition loan for planned Bronx development

Cross River announced the closing of a $18.75M acquisition loan in the Bronx for vacant waterfront land slated for a ~1M square foot mixed-use project, alongside an $8.3M Brooklyn construction loan and a $29.5M bridge loan package on three light industrial properties in New York and New Jersey.

$18.8M source β†—

Jan 2019
Acquired Seed small business banking platform

Cross River acquired the Seed online small business banking technology platform and its team, including co-founders Brian Merritt and Ryan Hildebrand, with plans to open offices in San Francisco and Portland. Terms were not disclosed.

source β†—

Jan 2019
Grow NJ grant from New Jersey Economic Development Authority

Cross River received a Grow NJ grant supporting purchase of new office space in Fort Lee and a commitment to hire 250 new employees.

source β†—

Jan 2019
Joined The Clearing House real-time payments system and partnered with Stripe

source β†—

Oct 2015
$100 million securitization with Marlette Funding

Cross River Bank announced a $100 million securitization with Marlette Funding.

$100M source β†—

Dated company events from announcements, filings, and press; legal rows summarize public dockets and regulator releases.

β–ΈResearch sources Β· 8

primary sources listed

8 public sources were cited for this profile; the first-party ones are listed here.

Frequently asked questions

What does Crossriverbank do?
FDIC-insured New Jersey bank offering API-based banking, payments, card and lending infrastructure to fintech and technology companies.
Who are Crossriverbank's investors?
Crossriverbank's investors include Battery Ventures, Expansion Venture Capital.